Reef Chemistry Question of the Day #49 Micro unit

Randy Holmes-Farley

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Reef Chemistry Question of the Day #49

The prefix “micro†on a unit of measure means which of the following?


A. One-millionth of the unit
B. One-thousandth of the unit
C. One-hundredth of the unit
D. One thousand of the units

Good luck!



















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Randy Holmes-Farley

Randy Holmes-Farley

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And the answer is...A. One-millionth of the unit

Congratulations to everyone!

This is the breakdown of unit prefixes used in chemistry from wikipedia. Micro is highlighted in red.

FWIW, chemists rarely use anything higher than peta, or lower than atto. :)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_prefix



Prefix.....Symbol. 1000m .........10n ..............................................Decimal...............................English word..............Since[n 1

yottaY 10008 10241000000000000000000000000 septillion quadrillion1991
zettaZ 10007 10211000000000000000000000 sextillion thousand trillion1991
exaE 10006 10181000000000000000000 quintillion trillion1975
petaP 10005 10151000000000000000 quadrillion thousand billion1975
teraT 10004 10121000000000000 trillion billion1960
gigaG 10003 1091000000000 billion thousand million1960
megaM 10002 1061000000 million1960
kilok 10001 1031000 thousand1795
hectoh 10002/3 102100 hundred1795
decada 10001/3 10110 ten1795
10000 1001 one
decid 1000−1/3 10−10.1 tenth1795
centic 1000−2/3 10−20.01 hundredth1795
millim 1000−1 10−30.001 thousandth1795
microμ 1000−210−60.000001 millionth1960
nanon 1000−3 10−90.000000001 billionth thousand millionth1960
picop 1000−4 10−120.000000000001 trillionth billionth1960
femtof 1000−5 10−150.000000000000001 quadrillionth thousand billionth1964
attoa 1000−6 10−180.000000000000000001 quintillionth trillionth1964
zeptoz 1000−7 10−210.000000000000000000001 sextillionth thousand trillionth1991
yoctoy 1000−8 10−240.000000000000000000000001 septillionth quadrillionth1991

  • Jump up^ The metric system was introduced in 1795 with six prefixes. The other dates relate to recognition by a resolution of the CGPM.
 
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