Are there really Indo or Aussie Harlequin tusks?

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
When a Harlequin Tusk is a juvenile, you cannot tell indo vs aussie. Do you think it is the care of the fish when it is growing that determines coloration, or is it actually pre-disposed when born. If it's Indo or Aussie (no other color morph), wouldn't they be a different species?
 

Rtaylor

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Jan 6, 2021
Messages
2,169
Reaction score
2,331
Location
USA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I’ve heard Aussies tend to be larger and healthier, and that indos that are healthy and reach a larger size will look the same as an Aussie. But, I don’t have any experience personally.
 
OP
OP
jasonrusso

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I’ve heard Aussies tend to be larger and healthier, and that indos that are healthy and reach a larger size will look the same as an Aussie. But, I don’t have any experience personally.
This is kind of my point. If I buy a juvenile and raise it right, does it matter?
 

i cant think

Wrasse Addict
View Badges
Joined
Sep 1, 2021
Messages
17,419
Reaction score
33,354
Location
England
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
When a Harlequin Tusk is a juvenile, you cannot tell indo vs aussie. Do you think it is the care of the fish when it is growing that determines coloration, or is it actually pre-disposed when born. If it's Indo or Aussie (no other color morph), wouldn't they be a different species?
There are minor differences yes, it’s like with the Regal Angelfish, all juveniles look identical but as they age they show differences.
A mature Aussie Harlequin Tusk will have a bright pink line towards the back of their caudal fin and also show a much brighter blue tusk.
Neither of these photos are mine however, here’s an Indonesian Harlequin (bottom) against and Australian (top).
7B3C1929-95E5-4391-B61C-77FB23D22502.jpeg

BAE8D061-77E9-4672-A296-72D60A5A2E4B.png
 
OP
OP
jasonrusso

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
There are minor differences yes, it’s like with the Regal Angelfish, all juveniles look identical but as they age they show differences.
A mature Aussie Harlequin Tusk will have a bright pink line towards the back of their caudal fin and also show a much brighter blue tusk.
Neither of these photos are mine however, here’s an Indonesian Harlequin (bottom) against and Australian (top).
7B3C1929-95E5-4391-B61C-77FB23D22502.jpeg

BAE8D061-77E9-4672-A296-72D60A5A2E4B.png
Yes, my question is do you think that they are genetically different from birth, or it was the quality of care when growing or the way they were harvested.
 

i cant think

Wrasse Addict
View Badges
Joined
Sep 1, 2021
Messages
17,419
Reaction score
33,354
Location
England
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Yes, my question is do you think that they are genetically different from birth, or it was the quality of care when growing or the way they were harvested.
Genetically, it’s likely there are minor differences however to be under the same species, they will likely have the same base genetics. It’s like the Pygoplites genus. It was questionable if they were even different species until science dove further into their genetics and looked closer just to discover minor ‘defects’ in each variant and giving the two a subspecies so now they’re known as P. d. flavescens and P. d. diacanthus.

I believe the Harlequin Tusk will be a similar story in which science just needs to look a bit deeper and there is likely going to be differences in the genes.
 

OrionN

Anemones
View Badges
Joined
Jul 28, 2013
Messages
8,791
Reaction score
20,570
Location
Corpus Christi, TX
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I keep several Australian and Indo-Pacific Tusk over the years. Sometime back I really do research to see if I can reliably ID each sub-species. It is likely, more likely than not IMO, that they will be reclassified as different species in the future.
After looking at fish and pictures of fish that are reliably ID as IndoPacific or Australian, I came up with these differences, that is not depends on shades red on the tail or intensity of color as these can really changes with health of the fish.
1. The shape of the fish is different. Indo-Pacific are wider, height to lenght ratio is higher in Indo-Pacific than Australian.
2. Width of the orange band especial bands 5,6,7 and 8 are thinner in Australina Tusk in comparison to Indo-Pacific Tusks. These changes, width of the bands exaggerated with age.
3. Facial marking, there are a lot more black on the face of the Indo-Pacific Tusks in comparison to the Australian Tusk, especially the second bar through the eyes, and the third bar on the gill.

There are a variety of minor color variations, but these cannot be use reliably since they depends on the health of the fish and their mood. The three characteristics above are independent of health and mood of the fish.
Live Aquaria are masters at taken picture of the animal to show their best, and almost always correctly ID their fish, at least until the latest owner. I am not saying that the current owner do not correctly ID their fish. I just don't have experience with the current ownership of Live Aquaria.
I that was what I used to show the differences that I identify when I do search on this beautiful fish.
Because these differences are more than just minor coloration, I am fairly certain that if any scientist study this species, will find that they are different enough that it is highly unlikely that they interbreed, and should qualify as separate species.
Australian Tusk facial marking.
HarlequinTusk2016010601cheek.jpg


Indo-Pacific Tusk facial marking
HarlequinTuskLA Indo4 1.4 inches2cheek.jpg


2 Indo-Pacific Tusks
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.75inches1.jpg


2 Australian Tusks
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6inches1.jpg
 
Last edited:

OrionN

Anemones
View Badges
Joined
Jul 28, 2013
Messages
8,791
Reaction score
20,570
Location
Corpus Christi, TX
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
There are minor differences yes, it’s like with the Regal Angelfish, all juveniles look identical but as they age they show differences.
A mature Aussie Harlequin Tusk will have a bright pink line towards the back of their caudal fin and also show a much brighter blue tusk.
Neither of these photos are mine however, here’s an Indonesian Harlequin (bottom) against and Australian (top).
7B3C1929-95E5-4391-B61C-77FB23D22502.jpeg

BAE8D061-77E9-4672-A296-72D60A5A2E4B.png
I disagree here. I think both of these are young Australian Tusks with #1 older and larger than #2. The second tusk is youger and smaller because the eye appears larger with respect to the head as compare to tusk #1 and tusk #2 has not developed blue tusks yet while tusk #1 clearly has blue tusks. That is why his tail is not bluer
 
OP
OP
jasonrusso

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I keep several Australian and Indo-Pacific Tusk over the years. Sometime back I really do research to see if I can reliably ID each sub-species. It is likely, more likely than not IMO, that they will be reclassified as different species in the future.
After looking at fish and pictures of fish that are reliably ID as IndoPacific or Australian, I came up with these differences, that is not depends on shades red on the tail or intensity of color as these can really changes with health of the fish.
1. The shape of the fish is different. Indo-Pacific are wider, height to lenght ratio is higher in Indo-Pacific than Australian.
2. Width of the orange band in Indo-Pacific from the orange band 5,6,7 and 8 are thinner in Australina Tusk in comparison to Indo-Pacific Tusks. These changes, width of the bands exaggerated with age.
3. Facial marking, there are a lot more black on the face of the Indo-Pacific Tusks in comparison to the Australian Tusk, especially the second bar through the eyes, and the third bar on the gill.

There are a variety of minor color variations, but these cannot be use reliably since they depends on the health of the fish and their mood. The three characteristics above are independent of health and mood of the fish.
Live Aquaria are masters at taken picture of the animal to show their best, and almost always correctly ID their fish, at least until the latest owner. I am not saying that the current owner do not correctly ID their fish. I just don't have experience with the current ownership of Live Aquaria.
I that was what I used to show the differences that I identify when I do search on this beautiful fish.
Because these differences are more than just minor coloration, I am fairly certain that if any scientist study this species, will find that they are different enough that it is highly unlikely that they interbreed, and should qualify as separate species.
Australian Tusk facial marking.
HarlequinTusk2016010601cheek.jpg


Indo-Pacific Tusk facial marking
HarlequinTuskLA Indo4 1.4 inches2cheek.jpg


2 Indo-Pacific Tusks
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.75inches1.jpg


2 Australian Tusks
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6inches1.jpg
So you are saying that they are different, but similar species. I can get on board with that. At first I thought it was BS and it was a coloration thing. The more I research it, like you said they are different fish. Different shape etc
 
OP
OP
jasonrusso

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I keep several Australian and Indo-Pacific Tusk over the years. Sometime back I really do research to see if I can reliably ID each sub-species. It is likely, more likely than not IMO, that they will be reclassified as different species in the future.
After looking at fish and pictures of fish that are reliably ID as IndoPacific or Australian, I came up with these differences, that is not depends on shades red on the tail or intensity of color as these can really changes with health of the fish.
1. The shape of the fish is different. Indo-Pacific are wider, height to lenght ratio is higher in Indo-Pacific than Australian.
2. Width of the orange band in Indo-Pacific from the orange band 5,6,7 and 8 are thinner in Australina Tusk in comparison to Indo-Pacific Tusks. These changes, width of the bands exaggerated with age.
3. Facial marking, there are a lot more black on the face of the Indo-Pacific Tusks in comparison to the Australian Tusk, especially the second bar through the eyes, and the third bar on the gill.

There are a variety of minor color variations, but these cannot be use reliably since they depends on the health of the fish and their mood. The three characteristics above are independent of health and mood of the fish.
Live Aquaria are masters at taken picture of the animal to show their best, and almost always correctly ID their fish, at least until the latest owner. I am not saying that the current owner do not correctly ID their fish. I just don't have experience with the current ownership of Live Aquaria.
I that was what I used to show the differences that I identify when I do search on this beautiful fish.
Because these differences are more than just minor coloration, I am fairly certain that if any scientist study this species, will find that they are different enough that it is highly unlikely that they interbreed, and should qualify as separate species.
Australian Tusk facial marking.
HarlequinTusk2016010601cheek.jpg


Indo-Pacific Tusk facial marking
HarlequinTuskLA Indo4 1.4 inches2cheek.jpg


2 Indo-Pacific Tusks
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLA Indo5.75inches1.jpg


2 Australian Tusks
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6.5inches1.jpg
HarlequinTuskLAAustralia6inches1.jpg
Either way, they are both beautiful entertaining fish.
 

OrionN

Anemones
View Badges
Joined
Jul 28, 2013
Messages
8,791
Reaction score
20,570
Location
Corpus Christi, TX
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
BTW. If you bring up the picture. The name of there the file give information on the fish including the fish size and if it came from Indo-Pacific or Australia . The very first picture, the head was actually my fish I took in 2016. Australian Tusk. The rest of the pictures were LA listing pictures
 
OP
OP
jasonrusso

jasonrusso

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Apr 21, 2014
Messages
3,260
Reaction score
2,401
Location
Haverhill, MA
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I just bought one of these 1.5-2” fellas, I was told it’s Captive Bred Aussie HT. It’s in my QT, very feisty pellet eater…a very good start I would say.

IMG_7133.jpeg
Biota?

I got one from them too. It was doing GREAT, then one day it didn't come out. I think one of my other fish got to it.
 

albano

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Aug 26, 2018
Messages
2,627
Reaction score
14,125
Location
Westchester & Dutchess cty NY
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I just bought one of these 1.5-2” fellas, I was told it’s Captive Bred Aussie HT. It’s in my QT, very feisty pellet eater…a very good start I would say.

IMG_7133.jpeg
Australia is below the equator, so the upside down one is probably Aussey!


;)
 

vetteguy53081

Well known Member and monster tank lover
View Badges
Joined
Aug 11, 2013
Messages
91,814
Reaction score
202,723
Location
Wisconsin -
Rating - 100%
13   0   0
I never really focused on differences especially buying adults anyway and had an indo which satisfied my ownership of a Harlequin however having the Australian version has opened my eyes to the striking coloration versus the indo version.

1682613886446.png
 

Algae invading algae: Have you had unwanted algae in your good macroalgae?

  • I regularly have unwanted algae in my macroalgae.

    Votes: 44 35.2%
  • I occasionally have unwanted algae in my macroalgae.

    Votes: 27 21.6%
  • I rarely have unwanted algae in my macroalgae.

    Votes: 9 7.2%
  • I never have unwanted algae in my macroalgae.

    Votes: 10 8.0%
  • I don’t have macroalgae.

    Votes: 31 24.8%
  • Other.

    Votes: 4 3.2%
Back
Top