Enlighten me please.......

turbois300

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Ok. I guess I just am a tightwad but who the hell comes up with prices for corals. I understand that Austrailia is a long way from here. I know that certain colors are less often collected or are a bit slower growing but I think that alot of this has gotten out of hand. $55 for 1 polyp of anything is rediculous, now I'm mostly talking about Zoas and Palys but how can anyone justify $400 for a 2" frag of anything? Are these corals coming from great white infested waters and people are getting killed for these corals? They are all beautiful, don't get me wrong and I have owned a business before and I know that everyone needs to make money but seriously. Are the actual costs of getting these things that much? I know that things take time to grow and those that take longer have an inherant additional cost basis but seriously???? what the heck??? I mean the frags get smaller and smaller each time i get on the boards i seems. $299 for 6 heads and people say....WOW thats a great deal??? I could see if someone was actually paying for fuel to drive their boat out then risk their live to dive into the water with great whites then pack up the coral and air mail it directly from austrailia to your door but alot of these people/vendors are promoting "home grown" or "aquacultured" save a reef frag your coral?? If you grow it at home other than time and electricity (and the cost of building your setup) there isn't much in it.........is there. Someone please help me understand the mechanics of it. Again, the corals are all unbelievable. And everyone wants "RARE" i get that. But what happened to the hobby? I love it and will never give it up. Just trying to figure out what really makes things rare. On all the forums in all of the countries I haven't found a reall explanation to it. Not trying to make enemies either. All the vendors and individual sellers you are all cool and have kick butt stuff!!! I'll guess I'll just have to stick to my generic kenya trees and my zoos/shrooms. I used to be able to get Richordea rocks with 20+ polyps for $50 at a crapy LFS where I live. That was long ago though........maybe it's the gas prices.

:hammer:
 
I think it is way out of control too. I asked my LFS and they said the shipping was 3x more from Australia than other locales thats why they have to charge so much.
 
I think it is way out of control too. I asked my LFS and they said the shipping was 3x more from Australia than other locales thats why they have to charge so much.

yeah....shipping has gotten more expensive......but thats mostly an excuse to mark up prices as much as they have gone up. its an easy scape goat to blame raising prices on.

prices basically keep going up b/c people are labeling stuff as "rare", or "LE". its all about supply and demand.

zoas were so darn cheap back in 2004/2005. and as soon people started calling certain morphs rare, whole salers and other commercialists took advantage of that and started marking up prices b/c people were willing to pay those higher prices.

capatilism at its finest.......thats the bottom line.

someone always stands to make money off of someone else....thats just how the hobby works.
 
Well I try to be fair on my pricing try to stay competitive but im sure im high on some stuff.But to answer a few of your Q's unless your doing a single prop system or fragging out of your display its not a cheap venture, besides the given like electric,equipment,supplements,food you also have loss and the biggy your time and my time is worth somthin just like i think everyone elses is.Culturing corals,fragging and so on is time comsuming on a large scale but you are right some of these prices are plain insane but the only way to stop it is for people to quit paying it.
 
Well I try to be fair on my pricing try to stay competitive but im sure im high on some stuff.But to answer a few of your Q's unless your doing a single prop system or fragging out of your display its not a cheap venture, besides the given like electric,equipment,supplements,food you also have loss and the biggy your time and my time is worth somthin just like i think everyone elses is.Culturing corals,fragging and so on is time comsuming on a large scale but you are right some of these prices are plain insane but the only way to stop it is for people to quit paying it.

all the fault doesn't lay solely on your end jody.......once the whole salers get a whiff of whats the new "hot coral". they will start upping their prices on the said coral regardless of how the supply is. (i.e. zoas were just as easy to get several years ago as they are now.......but now they are MUCH more expensive).

yes there have been more new and exciting zoa morphs, but i've seen our LFS get in the exact same stuff as Atlantis on the west coast puts on their website, yet they charge $10/polyp for something my LFS got an entire colony of 100polyps and sold for $30.
 
Well I'm glad I'm not the only one who's scratching their head. I have been in this hobby for 20+ years. I got out about 4 years back and ever since getting my tank back up last year I've just been blasted with how expensive things are. Ahhhh capitalism..... that is why the markets are crashing lately. greed. lets prey on people!!!! they don't qualify and I know they will default so lets find a way to capitalize on that. I'm not saying any one vendor is expensive or anything. I'm just trying to understand. Hey I know everyone has to make money....thats business. And I figured that shipping would be part of it, but most of the time it is $400 + shipping?????? You are all good folks and I'll try to come up with more $$ but I have to draw the line at some point. After all it is a hobby. I'm in it for pleasure and not $$. Thank you all for the responces and keep them coming.
 
once the whole salers get a whiff of whats the new "hot coral". they will start upping their prices on the said coral regardless of how the supply is.

This is largely what has happened with Aussie stuff. Places like Atlantis and the like with their $100+ per polyp charges have the collector/transshippers frothing at the mouth. In addition, basic shipping is a good two or three times what it is from places like Bali or Indonesia. An Aussie box is usually 4-5X the total cost of a Bali box. Even on other LPS (non Acan), the total prices end up so high (with shipping and DOA's, etc.) youy have to be solely a collector cause you won't make any money off of them. I had a hard time selling $13 a polyp Aussie lords until I took them to a swap (don't think I sold a single frag online, but they moved pretty quickly at a swap when people could see them). That's right at what I paid for them (with shipping, a 9 hour (driving) trip to get them and DOA's), but I'm not giving them away. Despite the same acans selling for $80+ a polyp in some cases on Atlantis, people still look at me like I'm stupid when I say they are charged per head. Either places like Atlantis are just hyping it to try to get people to bite (high prices and they are never in stock, so it must be worth it, right;)), or they are making a killing. I tend to think the first case is more true. But as someone mentioned above, if people keep paying the high prices, they'll keep selling them for higher prices. I don't mind paying for something nice (or named for that matter, if it's something I like), but to see the same stuff from the same place being sold at 15-30X cost, it just seems wrong. And the vast majority of these aren't propagated...
 
I think Jody would agree that the incoming Australian orders are incredible and incredible in price. The high demand, collection of the corals, permits, shipping from Australia to the US, Rebox and Rebag, Box fees, Heat packs and then get charged again so ship to your locations adds up quickly. For the west coast folks they miss most of the costs of shipping. For vendors that are not in the LA or the Bay area we pay much more to get corals to us and still have the flexibility to sell for less. Folks are standing in Line to get on waiting lists to order Ausie goodies. Some wait as long as 2 months to receive their orders.
One thing that I think most people overlook is Australia is not a third world country and most or all of the corals are harvested with scuba by certified divers not the children that dive for corals in Indo for pennies. They recognize that we are CRAZY in the US for quality high end corals and they take advantage of it.
We continue to get hammered when we order also. To make it profitable for all prices have to be increased. I agree that some locations are charging 100's per head which seems crazy but it is a supply and demand hobby. Most are fare and others are banging big bucks and they are getting it. I guess you could say " Gosh, I wouldn't spend that" but others will.
 
I think Jody would agree that the incoming Australian orders are incredible and incredible in price. The high demand, collection of the corals, permits, shipping from Australia to the US, Rebox and Rebag, Box fees, Heat packs and then get charged again so ship to your locations adds up quickly. For the west coast folks they miss most of the costs of shipping. For vendors that are not in the LA or the Bay area we pay much more to get corals to us and still have the flexibility to sell for less. Folks are standing in Line to get on waiting lists to order Ausie goodies. Some wait as long as 2 months to receive their orders.
One thing that I think most people overlook is Australia is not a third world country and most or all of the corals are harvested with scuba by certified divers not the children that dive for corals in Indo for pennies. They recognize that we are CRAZY in the US for quality high end corals and they take advantage of it.
We continue to get hammered when we order also. To make it profitable for all prices have to be increased. I agree that some locations are charging 100's per head which seems crazy but it is a supply and demand hobby. Most are fare and others are banging big bucks and they are getting it. I guess you could say " Gosh, I wouldn't spend that" but others will.

Yep totally:D
 
Being an aquaculurist and "aquatic entrepreneur" my self I think I can sum up every thing in question on cost per polyp fairly easily.


ITS THE WHOLESALERS !!!!

Seriously.
ANYTHING coming from Australia, Japan, or anything that is other than green or brown...is going to be considered an "ultra super duper spectacular golden child coloration" class of coral by the wholesalers now days.
"Ultra" now days means drab orange or green. if you don't specify "super" or something like that you can bet your *** you are going to get brown garbage and gorgonians.

Whole sale now means about $20.00 off below retail in most cases with LPS and Zoanthids. There pretty much is no more wholesale unless you move LARGE quantities of coral. ( IE basically 1500 or more pieces or frags per year ). Most simply can not do that or do not want to do that.
I for one would never do that because of the ramifications of it on our natural reef slopes. If every one moved large numbers like that in oder to get the best prices our reefs would be decimated in 10 years or less all over the globe.

Wholesalers/collection stations who used to be our saviors are now the scurge of the universe. They wouldn't be if they actually aquacultured like they say they do. Most don't though. There are very few that actually do now days. Thats why we are paying so much per piece now.

Collection stations and wholesalers have found ways and loops holes around guidelines set in place to ensure good numbers of coral population so they can make a good profit.
Example A: Take Blastomussa Welsi.
They are only allow a few colonies per month by strict laws.
What are they doing now? GLUING whole colonies onto flat rocks to make them seem as if they are one colony to untrained eyes ( the majority of law enforcement that oversees collection). Swear to God. Thats exactly what they do.
Some take HUGE colonies of Merletti as well. Instead of 8"x8" colonies max they are harvesting 12" PLUS colonies. That puts a HUGE dent in the population as well as regeneration of our reef slopes fellas. :(

Look what Florida collectors have done. Now its dang near impossible to find a good ricordea supplier that doesn't import them from Hatti ( that wont last either), and you can't get anymore good coral from the Caribbean anymore because they have just about ruined it all from over collection. ( IE ricordeas.net remember that fiasco? )

No one took aquaculture seriously when they should have and now we are all paying for it LITERALLY.

As for the crazy per polyp/head prices in general though?
Its supply and demand on that end. If people want it they will pay it.
I can put a 5 polyp frag of AOG on Ebay and start it at .99 for a 7 day period and it wont sell. But that very next week I could put the same frag up start it at $40.00 and VIOLA it goes for $80.00.
Its just what ever people are willing to pay.

For some reason people associate price with "rare" now days.
I could crap in a bag start it at $1000.00 call it limited Edition and some one would buy it I bet. Does that make me a criminal for doing it or the other guy an idiot for buying it? ;)

On the other end of the spectrum if your a seller...

I put acropora frag pack sup every week on ebay and start them off at $40.00 for 4 NICE frags ( ORA blue torts, ORa Blue tip stags, rose acro, acro . chesterfieldensis..). No takers. Not even a watcher. Thats $10.0 per frag for Gods sake. Find that at a local LFS. I dare.
People want things dang near free now or something.
 
Well I guess it is time (although from the forums it looks like some of you have killer frag/prop setups) to start some serious conservation effort??? I have only bought stuff from local members that have grown in their tanks / prop set ups. I know with alot of these corals time is really the main factor in frags.... so I guess that means if you want it and are going too pay for it then ... to each his own. Everything you all have said makes total sense. Its sad to read all the raping of the natural reefs and I wonder if it will ever end and recover or will most all of the reefs be turned into base rock because of collection / oil spills and the like. My wife and I went to Jamaica earlier this year an dwent snorkeling several times and I was amazed at the lack of life pretty much everywhere we went!!! I mean it is the ocean and there were fish and seafans and such but then there were huge areas of dead brains and just white-ish rocks and lots of sea cucumbers. Saw a few rays but nothing like I expected. We went 4 different places around the island with most being in Negril but was just a bit disappointed... Could that be from collection / over fishing? Back on point. I again, respect those in the trade of this hobby and I understand the supply and demand of more rare stuff. And I guess since these corals take time to grow out you see the .000005 mm frag of sunset monti. for $75 and it's a "steal". I think as a forum it is good to post this type of discussion so that everyone down the line can see that people are starting to take note on the much higher prices. Not that this will make prices go down or up..... I dunno???? Maybe its just good to get people talkin. Thanks for all of your input.
 
Well in Jamaica the reef damage isn't from collecting live coral for the trade its from collecting it to dry out and sell to tourists as souvenirs, polluted rivers running into the sea from a VASTLY over populated land mass, fishermen nets and thier boat anchors, tourists diving and their boats and anchors and garbage, Parrot fish and star fish, Hurricanes, Just a whole lot of crap that mainly boild down to people. :-(
it used to be ABSOLUTELY amazing their on the reefs and their used to be a LOT of them. Now you have to venture out to the Dominican republic and risk being pirated to see beutifull reef systems anywhere near Jamaica or the US.

I would venture to say that well over half of the ricordea you see now comes form Hatti actually. The only reason those reefs are still in half way decent shape is because of the trade embargo and lack of tourism because of it if you ask me.

I think it is a VERY good thing to voice your opinions and get it all out there for discussion. Especially something of this nature. I apologize If my comments came off the wrong way? :( I didn't mean for them to at all.
I think we should talk about nothing but propagation every time we visit an LFS LOL! Drive them to it. I think if enough people finally went that direction instead of relying on mother nature for every thing in the wild it would drive cost of coral down. There would be more available and no shipping for them to factor in the resale cost. I would be slow going at 1st but once you establish a system and set the frags up in stages its not so bad.
I have 3 stages.
I have fresh cut. Healed over. and growing out (which I sell) of all my coral I sell. That way I always have some thing coming up behind what I just sold ready to replace it. You can't give in to demand to often though.
Basically you cant get to greedy. Thats how we ended up like this in the 1st place. ;)
 
whats in a name

This is a very interesting discussion that I just have to hop into. So many issues to address, where should I start?

Let's start with why things like zoos and seemingly "unrare" corals are so expensive now.

It all started when growers started giving names to every polyp and morph under the sun. It was okay when we were naming a few truly rare corals/polyps like PPE or Purple Deaths. But then over the last two years there was this subconscious decision in the reefing community that even brown ugly zoos needed a name. lol This led to the naming of other corals that were previously unnamed.

Being an ebay seller I know that ebay is partly to blame because people were getting good money for named polyps compared to unnamed ones. Its a good marketing ploy. I mean I usually give my ricordia morphs interesting names so they standout, but I try to avoid calling everything rare unless it is.

On ebay everything is fair game to a certain extent because you're trying to get people to notice your listing out of the hundreds. But I don't think that same principle should be used when selling on various boards especially home grown stuff.
I also agree that polyp prices have gotten way out of hand, a lot of the palys out there aren't even that rare if you live somewhat near a good wholesaler.
Aussie corals I understand because of where they come from and the trouble/time/money it takes to import them. The cites alone are expensive. However calling a bunch of non-aussie corals "aussie" just to get a better price is bad, but its a capitalist country and you can just expect thats going to happen especially when most hobbyists can't tell the difference from Aussie and non-aussie.

I also think selling things for a super high price just because everyone else is, is also a bad practice.
For example, cespitularia is supposed to be really hard to keep and very rare, so that's why Liveaquaria and others sell a 1.5" frag for $100+ .
I acquired 2 large colonies of cespitularia this past summer and mine have proven not only easy to keep but very fast growers. I'm able to get a few nice frags off of them each month and at the rate they are growing it will probably go up. Instead of selling my frags at the same price as everyone else, I started them at nearly half that.
Its rare but its not hard for me to grow so I'd rather my customers pay less in case it doesn't make it in shipping, etc. Unfortunately a lot of other sellers don't feel that way.
I think as a grower if I no longer feel one of my corals is "rare" then it is best to sell it lower even if the market is still high. The main problem is a lot of sellers get greedy and forget about being a hobbyist and treating other people that way.

What is a problem is certain corals in this trade really have gone up in price at the wholesalers yet the market price has not gone up proportionately. Like red and blue discosoma mushrooms, frogspawn, hammer corals, regular looking zoanthid rocks, acroporas, etc.
I guess these are more expensive because of their weight and freight cost. Its gotten to where I rarely buy frogspawn and hammers to resell because they are so expensive wholesale and their doa/infection rate is high. Box fees are also very high on trans-ship orders.

So that covers that question pretty well.


As far as the sea running out of corals if everybody bought tons, thats really not true. With all due respect Fragmaster you need to read some books by Eric Borneman, Julian Sprung, and other good marine biologists. There is this belief among a lot of less experienced reefers that we are depleting the reefs and thats why everything is going downhill.
The main cause of decline on reefs around the world is pollution, agricultural runoff, global warming, commercial fishing/shrimping, etc. The aquarium trade has very little impact on the marine environment compared to these other factors.

Also, I don't know what wholesaler you're going to but I definately don't see big heads of merleti or other large corals being brought in anymore. If anything in the past few years I have seen a much larger amount of bali cultured sps, mushroom rocks, clams, echinophyllia/chalice, etc.
When I first got into the business a few years ago there were a lot of large acro heads coming in, but they had a high doa rate, now I only see a few per year. Same thing with dyed leather/colt corals/anemones/pagodas, I used to see tons of them. Now a lot less are brought in because wholesalers realize that retailers can't or don't want to sell them.

I'm actually quite proud of how much the hobby has changed in the past few years in regards to caring about what is being brought in and its long term survivability. There is still a whole lot of room for improvement, but its happening.

Much of it is the reefing hobbyists' responsibility as well. If more people would educate themselves from the beginning about what corals/fish are hard to keep instead of saying "I buy 3 so at least one of them has a chance of making it" (I'm quoting someone I know regarding hard to keep wrasses) then us retailers wouldn't feel obligated to sell them. Elegance corals, gonioporas, non-photosynthetic gorgonians, sun corals, carpet anemones, mandarin fish, etc all get brought in all the time in order to feed hobbyists' desire but I'm sure at least 60-70% of these die. I don't think that they shouldn't ever be available, just not in the amount they currently are. Many people think of corals like a floral arrangement that can just be changed out a couple times a year.
I try to only sell corals/fish that will stay alive for the longterm instead just for a few week/months and advise my less experienced customers against buying something I know they can't keep. They lose less money and more marine life is saved. But you have to remember that most stores are in it for the money and won't change their buying habits unless you do.

There are a lot of funny rumors going around about ricordia and there's a lot that hobbyists don't know about that trade. It might seem like they're rare or threatened because a few very stupid people have collected them in state protected waters and make it on to national news. But I don't think ricordia will be going away any time soon and a lot of that trade is subject to hurricanes, etc.

Well thats my lecture for the night, off to bed with me.
 
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Well this has turned out to be a great thread!! You all have some increadible insight and passion for this hobby. I wish that I could add more to the discussion other than my complaining / questioning. I haven't taken any of this the wrong way and I commend you all for putting your thoughts down for all to see. I agree that it is all of our responsibility to reef with care and compassion for the animals we are buying. Goddess you are spot on with the "I have a 2 week old tank and I'm going to buy a Mandrin and a bunch of coral because it looks cool in the store but I have no Idea what I'm getting or how to take care of it" If I had a coral for every time I was in a LFS or even a chain store and heard that I could fill a swimming pool. It just makes me want to make a shank out of a piece of Acro and jab them with it..... and I'm not a violent person. Not to get off track but it is the same for dogs. I rescued a great dane puppy about 3 years ago for $75. He is now 175 lbs of beauty!!! If you go to the Petdumb or Petland or Slaughterhouse for pest or any of the other "big" petplaces and they have these pupymill things in little boxes pooping on themselves and infected with who knows what for $2K!! It is just horrible. Anyways back on track.

I really don't get the naming thing. I remember when the hobby used to have everything to do with the scientific (latin) names. I mean you would call a coral by is Genus and species name or maybe the subclass not "Pink and blue headed monster with lemonade sprinkles and acid tips"? Don't get me wrong the names are quite creative but don't they all change a bit when you put them into a different system with different water properties (even sligtly different)??? Maybe I'm totaly wrong there. Every coral I have ever gotten from a friend or LFS has changed in my system. Most for the better but some have lost a bit of vibrance but have multiplied 10 fold to the rates in the store or other home?

Fraggmaster - I hear ya on the Jamaica front. I couldn't believe all the people in shacks there and like you said the rivers that run into the sea are ....well.... disgusting. It was the first time my wife and I had ever been to a tropical place (honeymoon) anywhere and I was just expecting to see beauty and it was in its own way but honestly my tank has more biodiveristy then all of the snorkel spots combined. It was sad. I have snorkled off marathon key and also John C penny camp in Fla. This was years ago (like 15+) and I recall a much more diverse ecosystem there. Sombrero reef off Marathon was awesome too!!

Back to the LFS store I have here. He pretty much started his business from fragging and has much respect for the hobby and the animals he sells. Besides him I am commiting myself to buying only frags from this forum and its members. I can only speak for me so I'm sure that it will be slow going but you all have some of the nicest stuff I've ever seen. I like getting the super small frags like 1 polyp or 1" Bali green slimer (aquacultured of course) and watching them grow into beautiful colonies. Isn't that the best part of gardening??? Watching it grow?? I guess having a newborn changes your perspective on life in a major way but I have always felt that this hobby was for that purpose only. I know everyone has to make money but the hobbiests should be in it for the hobby and the self gratification of being able to control the seas in their living room and to promote gowth and life for enjoyment. If you make a bit on th eside by trimming and selling then good on you!! You are helping the hoby and yourself. The pervebial win win!

You all are awesome and I thank you all so much for the insight and time you have taken to.... Enlighten Me!!!!
 

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