Try checking for pests, I had the same issue with Acros, and it was flatworms. Dip in Revive and you will see them falling off if thats your problem, also check for red bugs.
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If you have chaeto growth - or any algae growth - then it's safe to say you're not limited in either Nitrate or Phosphate. There's at least enough present to support the growth.
I've had tanks that show 0 nitrates and 0 phosphate, but still have algae growth. The algae in my tank wasn't magical and able to grow without N or P. It's just that my test methods weren't able to show the true numbers of the tank.
I don't believe there's been any research that's shown that algae blooms can/do "encourage different, more STN-prone strain of bacteria". First, it's not even clear that STN is always caused by bacteria. Many reefers report that unstable alk/cal cause STN and bringing stability back to the system "cures" it.
Furthermore, Vibrio is one of the bacteria believed to be responsible for RTN/STN. There's no evidence to suggest that Vibrio is has any connection to increased iron or algal blooms.
If the cause of RTN/STN is discovered to be a pathogenic bacteria, it's highly unlikely to be a bacteria that also attacks macro algae. Pathogens tend to be pretty specialized and there's a pretty big difference between single-celled protozoans (zooxanthella) and macroalgae and other autotrophic algae.
New results are in
Curious where the tin is coming from.
The tin is likely from PVC. There isn't much, if any, tin in most brass plumbing, and the more pressing issue from brass, at least in a reef tank, would be the copper.
As for your salinity, $15 gets you calibration solution for a refractometer. Should last you at least a year.
My salinity probe has been relegated to emergency alarm use. It's accurate for about a month after calibrating. Then it just starts rising and decides to settle around 40-41ppt. If it moves much, I'll check with refractometer. One day I'll design and 3d print an enclosure around it to prevent light and the ensuing algae from getting on the probe, as well as other things that may be interfering with it...
Triton detox is used to remove heavy metals.What is Detox?