Aragocrete/Egg Crate hybrid DIY Frag Racka

tbrown

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So I started an experiment! I have made some Aragocrete rocks in the past and they're doing swell. I made an Aragocrete cover for my PVC return pipe inside the tank and it's also doing swell. However, there have been some recent discussions about frag racks and I have several egg crate light diffuser frag racks in my display tank and they don't look quite so swell. I decided I was going to do an experiment and hybridize the Aragocrete rocks and the egg crate racks and make Aragoeggcratecrete Racks! Ok, that's kinda long. Areggocrate Racks? Well, whatever. I made an egg crate frag rack and added some Aragocrete! I used some wooden dowels for the frag plug holes and, if these work, I'll be using some 1.5" PVC for frag disc holes on later projects. I made two - a hanging rack for Acros and a standing rack for Blastos or Bowerbankis. The hanging one doesn't have any before or during pictures, just the after pics so I apologize in advance, but the procedure is basically the same for both.

Step 1:
Cut the egg crate to the size you need
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Step 2:
Heat the egg crate at the point you plan to bend it - be careful not to overheat it or it will warp, under heating it will cause it to crack when you bend so be careful - heat slowly and test frequently
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Step 3:
Add a base layer of moist aragonite sand to the curing/drying container - not too wet but moist enough that it sticks together and holds shape. At this point you have two options: place the egg crate upside down and insert dowels then remove the egg crate, or, like I did, put the egg crate in right side up and fill in around the edges just up to the base of the egg crate
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Step 4:
Add wooden dowels where you want the frag plug holes
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Step 5:
Mix the Aragocrete - I used Portland cement and coarse aragonite sand in portions of 1 part cement to 1.5 parts sand (1 cup of cement to 1.5 cups of sand etc.)
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Step 6:
After mixing the sand and cement together slowly add water and mix until the mixture is sticky but chunky - over mixing becomes soupy and won't hold a good shape, too dry and it'll be crumbly. When it's a good consistency mix in some water softener crystals to add some more texture (these dissolve leaving small craters and make the Aragocrete more porous) and then scoop the mixture onto the egg crate.
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Step 7:
Remove the dowels and gently cover the entire project with 1"-2" of moist aragonite sand and then put the lid on the curing/drying container.
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Step 8:
Allow to dry for 24-48 hours in the container - bigger pieces may require longer drying time before removing from the container. If you leave it longer, spray the sand once or twice a day to keep it moist which will help your project not crack while drying. Remove it from the container and allow it to finish drying.
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Step 9:
After drying, rinse well to get the loose sand off and then start a freshwater soak. Fill a container with water, and add the project. Measure the pH at the start of the soak, then take a reading each day after. Replace the water daily or every couple of days. When the pH stops spiking you're ready for a saltwater soak for a couple of days to weeks.

Some of my other Aragocrete projects:
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tbrown

tbrown

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Great detail and nice idea!

Please excuse the likely dumb newbie question... will coralline algae grow on the aragocrete?
It will. As will all algae. When you add it to the tank initially it will be bright white looking, the same as any other brand new reef rock. However, it will age the same as your real (or manufactured) reef rock and be basically indistinguishable from reef rock depending on how you make it look.
IMG_20230410_191135567~2.jpg

I've circled several of the pieces from the pictures above to show what they look like today after about 2-3 months in the tank. The hanging rack just got put in the tank 5 minutes before this picture so it is bright white still.
IMG_20230410_191135567.jpg

You can also use the purple primer for PVC glue to color the rock and make it not white, but you do that before the freshwater soak and let it cure completely prior to the soak.
 
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Alright! I forgot to post. The two pieces soaked for a little over a week and the pH rise was minimal after that. Saltwater soaked for 3 more days with some live rock to start "colonizing" the Aragocrete, and now they're both in the tank. I usually add them a couple of days apart to help eliminate any extra spikes as a "just in case" precaution. Both pieces are fairly small and my tank has been running and stable for almost a year and has enough water volume to buffer much of what might happen, but I don't want to overdo anything - small changes at a time.

IMG_20230413_091229238.jpg
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As mentioned above, they will grow algae and start to match the rest of your rocks shortly.

Ignore the Bubble Algae, that's being worked on. Here are a few of the original pieces - they've been in the tank for anywhere from 1 to 4 months.
Oldest
IMG_20230413_091900197.jpg

IMG_20230413_091846159.jpg
IMG_20230413_091853185.jpg
Most recently added
IMG_20230413_091835117.jpg
 

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Quite the nice DIY! Thanks for sharing. I Kay give this a try in the future. I'm fortunate to have plenty of rock to work with atm. I'm curios if I could use this same technique to create a mortar for scaping different rocks together. Except, Portland cement won't cure underwater. I don't want to unalive my live rock. Seems to leave me with no choice but to using epoxy, right? I don't know of any mortar that cures underwater.
 
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Quite the nice DIY! Thanks for sharing. I Kay give this a try in the future. I'm fortunate to have plenty of rock to work with atm. I'm curios if I could use this same technique to create a mortar for scaping different rocks together. Except, Portland cement won't cure underwater. I don't want to unalive my live rock. Seems to leave me with no choice but to using epoxy, right? I don't know of any mortar that cures underwater.
I'd say yes, Coral Putty, epoxy, super glue and sand... There are several options available that can be cured under water. Portland Cement has to dry and cure before getting it wet. You can wrap the live rock in wet newspaper to keep it from completely dying but it's likely that the resulting alkalinity spike from the cement soaking would kill the live rock anyway.
 

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