Building manifold question

Michael Gray

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Bought a varios2 pump to run a dedicated manifold off it in my sump. The line will.be 3/4 from pum . Then Tees to 2 media reactors. Also a uv sterilizer off 3/4 line. They all will have gate valves. Question is 3/4 from pump. Should it T to 3/4 uv first then have the 1/2 reducing Tees after that to branch to the 2 media reactors. Or.

3/4 from pump to the 2 reduction tees to 1/ . And then the 3/4 PVC continues to uv after that?

Does it even matter? Especially since I have gate valves for each one to slow flow and create some back pressure. But i want like 300gph in uv. And not sure about medias

If I make no sense just tell me to draw it. I'll do some hack drawing while at work
 

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You are likely getting considerably less flow out of that pump to your display tank as it is without a manifold. Likely 500 gph depending on how much head pressure. Any reduction in pipe size will get a corresponding reduction in flow. If the pump in new and unused you may want to return it and go a size or two higher negating any worry about loss of flow due to increased head pressure from plumbing.
 

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^^^Correct 3/4” plumbing is going to kill your flow due to fluid dynamic friction. If you have to use 3/4 you’ll need a bigger pump to get enough flow.
 
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Michael Gray

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You are likely getting considerably less flow out of that pump to your display tank as it is without a manifold. Likely 500 gph depending on how much head pressure. Any reduction in pipe size will get a corresponding reduction in flow. If the pump in new and unused you may want to return it and go a size or two higher negating any worry about loss of flow due to increased head pressure from plumbing.

It is not going to my tank as a return its just gonna pull water from sump and run through the media filters and uv and then dump back in sump. Still think I need a larger pump?
 
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Michael Gray

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Looking for a good energy efficient pump to run 2 aquamaxx reactors and a 25w aquaUV. I can go up to varios4 1000gph. I didnt have to use 3/4 but already bought the red pipe. And and thought carbon wants low flow and gfo wants low flow. And then uv want low flow...
 

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I run an S2 through both my chiller and dual UV canisters on 3/4" lines. I get about 300 GPH max on my neptune flow meter with this setup. You may be able to get away with an S2 but an S4 might be a better bet to guarantee the flow you want. The way my UV is setup causes a bit of excess head pressure since they're mount up higher and stacked. When I was running the s2 on my chiller only with 3/4" lines I got 400 gph. So depending on your set up there's a chance you could get about 300 gph through the UV and 100 gph through the reactors which is good (that's what I run through my reactor).
 
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Michael Gray

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So it's safe the varios 4. Will be plenty. and then creating manifold so I have the pump branch to uv on 3/4 then reducing Tees after that to go to 1/2 for reactors. Then plug end. Or a loop of 3/4 and branch to 1/2 in middle. Drew a 3year old quick sketch.
15612504608152365048811730726004.jpg
 
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Michael Gray

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I run an S2 through both my chiller and dual UV canisters on 3/4" lines. I get about 300 GPH max on my neptune flow meter with this setup. You may be able to get away with an S2 but an S4 might be a better bet to guarantee the flow you want. The way my UV is setup causes a bit of excess head pressure since they're mount up higher and stacked. When I was running the s2 on my chiller only with 3/4" lines I got 400 gph. So depending on your set up there's a chance you could get about 300 gph through the UV and 100 gph through the reactors which is good (that's what I run through my reactor).

Sounds like s4. Running full speed and then just cutting the gates down a little to a visual slow flow. Sounds like s4 with a lower speed just wont cut it
 

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Sounds like s4. Running full speed and then just cutting the gates down a little to a visual slow flow. Sounds like s4 with a lower speed just wont cut it

Hard to say exactly unless you plan to run flow meters but I'm sure an S4 on full speed would be a good choice as well (the 3/4" pipe will keep the flow moderated). Here's what my S2 is up against so I think your simple design would probably have much less head pressure than this and work good as well on full speed. It's also being pumped about 3 feet from the inside of my sump to the exterior here and being run through both the chiller and UVs.

img_20181228_153718-jpg.928841
 
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Michael Gray

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Hard to say exactly unless you plan to run flow meters but I'm sure an S4 on full speed would be a good choice as well (the 3/4" pipe will keep the flow moderated). Here's what my S2 is up against so I think your simple design would probably have much less head pressure than this and work good as well on full speed. It's also being pumped about 3 feet from the inside of my sump to the exterior here and being run through both the chiller and UVs.

img_20181006_182916-jpg.928847
Ok. Ya it's only gonna be pumped out my sump and clamped to back of inside of stand. So only 15 inches up and over maybe over 1 ft.

How should I plumb it. All have own gates. But uv first or a 3/4 line to uv and in between branch to 1/2. Not sure if one will be bad for flow or not. Not a plumber. Ahah
 

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Is there any reason why you need to reduce at the pump? You could do 1" across the main feed and reduce at the T going to each reactor?
 

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I'd second @JoshH recommendation which would allow the S2 to prove a bit more flow and be perfect for what you need.

I've also run an S4 on 1/2" line BTW and was getting about 190 gph on full speed there through a single chaeto reactor. The 1/2" lines will really restrict the flow so you will probably want to leave those valves open full and dial down the UV flow as needed. I think either design will be fine so go with whatever fits your space the best.
 
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Michael Gray

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Is there any reason why you need to reduce at the pump? You could do 1" across the main feed and reduce at the T going to each reactor?
i mean i can just order more red 1" pvc and use it. i already ordered a 45" piece of red 3/4 for this but i dont have to use it. then branch 1 inch to 3/4 for UV and then branch the 1 inch to Tees and reduce the tees to 1/2 some how.

cheaper to buy 1 more 1 inch pipe for 10 bucks at BRS then to upgrade to a larger higher engery using pump..
 

JoshH

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i mean i can just order more red 1" pvc and use it. i already ordered a 45" piece of red 3/4 for this but i dont have to use it. then branch 1 inch to 3/4 for UV and then branch the 1 inch to Tees and reduce the tees to 1/2 some how.

cheaper to buy 1 more 1 inch pipe for 10 bucks at BRS then to upgrade to a larger higher engery using pump..

My thoughts exactly;)

So I would get the 1" Red PVC, plus 1" Ts (How ever many you like in whatever colors you like) be sure to buy a couple extra incase you screw one up gluing. Then you will need to hunt around for a couple reducing bushings ideally. To go from the one inch down to 3/4 or half inch you need for the reactors and UV

Oh and if you are plumbing the UV with 3/4" than just use some of the 3/4" you've already bought to do so.
 
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Michael Gray

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if i do the 1" trunk and reduce to 3/4 for UV and then reduce the 1" to 1/2 for 2 reactors? Varios 2 should be plenty to get 300-400 gph out of UV and 100-150 out of both reactors?

if thats the case ill just do that. im sure i can fit the 1 inch... they dont make a 1" to 1/2 bushing i dont think but i got a clean creative way.

so help me spend money.. final answer Varios 2 with 1"???? ;)
 
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Michael Gray

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My thoughts exactly;)

So I would get the 1" Red PVC, plus 1" Ts (How ever many you like in whatever colors you like) be sure to buy a couple extra incase you screw one up gluing. Then you will need to hunt around for a couple reducing bushings ideally. To go from the one inch down to 3/4 or half inch you need for the reactors and UV

Oh and if you are plumbing the UV with 3/4" than just use some of the 3/4" you've already bought to do so.

thanks for help.. i can always run it from a bucket of water and fill buckets to get a idea how much i get or how much i need to dial it in before i strap it all in
 

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For me I would stick with the V2 and the 1". You are correct that a 1" to 1/2" bushing might not exist but I will scour my resources to confirm that for you in the schedule 40 that is


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