Not to go off track too much from the bacteria portion.
But depending where you live, beach sand is most likely silica sand not the calcium carbonate you purchase.
Main draw back is its diameter, most silica sand is very corse.
Another draw back will be lack of buffering capacity vs a aragonite sand.
And last but not least, the silica sand will add silicates to your aquarium which prolong your experience with diatoms imo.
Side note i have an empty tank running with beach sand, bay mud and nsw. Some random algae i have that started growing.
-Culerpa sp.
-some dinoflagellates are present under a slide.
I have found amoebas, protists in this tank. These i can see, there are no fish so i had no worries about ich or velvet but these are so tiny i would not be able to see with my microscope if they were present.
But depending where you live, beach sand is most likely silica sand not the calcium carbonate you purchase.
Main draw back is its diameter, most silica sand is very corse.
Another draw back will be lack of buffering capacity vs a aragonite sand.
And last but not least, the silica sand will add silicates to your aquarium which prolong your experience with diatoms imo.
Side note i have an empty tank running with beach sand, bay mud and nsw. Some random algae i have that started growing.
-Culerpa sp.
-some dinoflagellates are present under a slide.
I have found amoebas, protists in this tank. These i can see, there are no fish so i had no worries about ich or velvet but these are so tiny i would not be able to see with my microscope if they were present.