ID help on three things please

SaltyGirlMom

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Did some online searching but still need help :)

One of my scallops died and when I pulled it out of the tank I found this large black spot on it. Did this part just decay? I also saw some info online abt ppl finding black sponges on their scallops and such. There are some small black spots on the bottom of a leather coral that was next to it and I’m wondering if something spread (altho the leather is still fine.)

Removed an internal filter and found a bunch of these things (slugs, snails?) on the back of it…

And are these fan worms? TIA!



IMG_7582.jpeg

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2nd is pineapple sponges, harmless filter feeders
3rd almost reminds me of a feather duster (any way you can get the photo under white lights)
 
2nd is pineapple sponges, harmless filter feeders
3rd almost reminds me of a feather duster (any way you can get the photo under white lights)
Pineapple sponges! I’ve heard of those. Thanks, that makes sense. And here are two more pics of the worm or duster. (Please ignore phone reflection).
IMG_7773.jpeg
IMG_7774.jpeg
 
2nd is pineapple sponges, harmless filter feeders
3rd almost reminds me of a feather duster (any way you can get the photo under white lights)
Pineapple sponges! I’ve heard of those. Thanks, that makes sense. And here are two more pics of the worm or duster. (Please ignore phone reflection).
IMG_7773.jpeg
IMG_7774.jpeg
I would guess Serpulidae or Sabellidae depending on the material of the tubes. Most of them are harmless filter feeders, I think there are a very limited number of "bad" ones but as long as they don't dig into coral skeleton or tissue you are fine 😊
 
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I would guess Serpulidae or Sabellidae depending on the material of the tubes. Most of them are harmless filter feeders, I think there are a very limited number of "bad" ones but as long as thex Don dig into coral skeleton or tissue you are fine 😊
Awesome, thanks!
 
I’d be careful about assuming the black stuff is the cause until you can ID it. Since you already lost one scallop, I’d check ammonia and the rest of your parameters first and keep an eye on whether the black areas are actually spreading. A closer pic of the little slug/snail looking things would help too I wouldn’t remove all of them until you know what they are.
 
Can you post an image of the leather coral with the black spots?

There are a few black shell diseases but those affect the whole shell and are not limited to one spot or at least fade gradually from what I have seen. Iron sulfate can also decolorize the shell if it's buried in anoxic substrate, but it should also be gradually and I'm not sure the conditions in a reef tank are right to make this happen.

An encrusting sponge should build spicules so scraping a bit off and putting it under a microscope would help with the identification, but if the growth is limited to the outside we have no reason to believe it's the cause of death.

Scallops seem hard to keep fed, how are you making sure the scallop gets enough food?
 

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