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00W's AIO Smorgasbord

Aquarium Profile and Equipment

What type of saltwater aquarium is this?
Mixed Reef
Total Water Volume
115
When did you start this tank?
Jun 16, 2015
What is your aquarium made of?
Glass
Aquarium Length (inches)
48
Aquarium Width (inches)
18
Aquarium Height (inches)
24
Aquarium Overflow/Drain
Drain Style (durso, herbie, etc)
Aquarium Sump
YES
Sump Water Volume
20
Aquarium Stand
Wood
Aquarium Controller
NO
Protein Skimmer
NO
Protein Skimmer Make and Model
Lifereef vs3-24
Aquarium Reactors
  1. None
Return Pump
Eheim compaction 3000
What types of equipment are you using for water flow and circulation?
  1. Powerhead
  2. Wavemaker
Water Flow and Circulation Equipment List
Jebao OW 20 x2, OW10, Jebao 1300, 2 sicce small WaveMaker.
Aquarium Lighting
  1. T5 Fluorescent
  2. Natural Sunlight
Lighting Equipment List
Odyssea T5 HO fixture
Lighting PAR and Goals
Low
Dosing Equipment Detail
None
Auto Top Off or ATO
NO
Aquarium Heating and Cooling
  1. I am using a heater or heaters
Water Temperature
77
Heating and Cooling Equipment Detail
Eheim 300w with ink bird controller

Aquarium Water Chemistry and Parameters

pH Level
8.3
Specific Gravity
1.027
Nitrate or NO3
19
Phosphate or PO4
1.12
Calcium
440
Alkalinity
7
Magnesium
1300
Salt Brand
Red sea blue bucket
Trace Element Dosing
Kent essential elements

Aquarium Natural and Mechanical Filtration

Substrate
Bare Bottom (BB)
Substrate Level
No Substrate
Live Rock
75
Live Rock Type
Unknown
Nutrient Export
  1. Protein Skimmer
  2. Filter Sock
Water Changes
YES
Water Change Details
10% every Monday

Aquarium Tank Inhabitants (fish, coral, invert etc.)

Fish List
  1. Angelfish
  2. Clownfish
  3. Surgeonfish Tang
  4. Other Predatory
Total Fish
4
Coral List
  1. Zoanthids
  2. Soft Coral
  3. Mushroom Coral
  4. Other
Total Corals
6
Invert List
  1. Anemone
  2. Snails
  3. None
Total Inverts
0
Livestock Detail
Have a trigger which is not listed.
Livestock Quarantine
  1. No Quarantine

Aquarium Nutrition (fish, coral, invert etc. feeding)

Fish Feeding Frequency
Multiple Daily Feedings
Coral Feeding Frequency
Do Not Feed Coral Directly
Fish and Coral Feeding
  1. Flake
  2. Pellet
  3. Frozen
  4. Algae Strips
  5. Other
Auto Feeder
NO

Additional Aquarium Information

What do you think are the keys to your success in reefing?
Patience
Hmm... not sure. The one to the right looks like algae wafers, just smaller. Some of these make it to the sand for the CUC to eat?
 
Hmm... not sure. The one to the right looks like algae wafers, just smaller. Some of these make it to the sand for the CUC to eat?
They are both fish food, but one is algae food and the other is regular food. I always try to get them both to fall to the bottom so the cuc can eat.
 
I would assume that the True Algae would work. Is it sinking so it gets to the cuc without being eaten by the fish?
It reaches the bottom, yes, but the fish love it too hahaha
 
It reaches the bottom, yes, but the fish love it too hahaha
Conchs have a large appetites, and usually even with supplementing their diet they eventually die due to starvation. What type and how long have you had it?
 
Luis, Conchs (especially tiger conchs) will eat meaty food items such as mysis, clam, etc. They will really eat anything you add to the tank, but like I said before they have to eat alot. If you decide to try a conch again, bury pieces of seafood and/or nori in the sand and in a few hours check again to see if it's gone. The conch will then learn that at a certain time in that spot he'll get food. Then the algae and leftover food in the tank becomes a snack rather than its only food source.
 
My salinity dropped to 1.023! My Tiger Conch and a Mexican turbo snail also died. Could that be the reason or is something killing them? When I saw the dead Mexican turbo snail, there was a bumblebee snail on top of it.
I don't know that 1.023 will kill them. A lot of fish stores keep salinity between 1.019 and 1.022 I believe....
 
I also realized that my old heater was not correct, when I used the new tester it gave me another temperature and I confirmed it with 2 more thermometers, I thought my temperature was 78.5° when in reality it is 76.5°
This is more likely a cause for alarm but even 76.5 isn't "bad". In my old tank after I turned the heater off I didn't start seeing snail deaths until around 73.
 
I have algae but very little and I also always drop a little extra food on the bottom so that everyone can eat, but it could be yes, the tiger conch had been in the same place for several days and I got worried and took it out and realized that there was nothing inside and the Mexican turbo snail was face up when I noticed it but it was in a matter of 2 hours because at noon it was not in that place, that is why I did not think that it had died from being face up in such a short time.
Tiger conches require a good amount of leftovers, they don't eat algae.

Turbos eat a LOT of algae constantly, a small tank like yours probably wouldn't easily support a Turbo long term. I refuse to get Turbos because my tank doesn't have enough algae to keep them alive.
 
What is algae wafers?
They make them for freshwater algae eaters mostly but they're basically Spirulina algae pressed into little fish "cookies".
 
This is more likely a cause for alarm but even 76.5 isn't "bad". In my old tank after I turned the heater off I didn't start seeing snail deaths until around 73.
The problem is that it has been like this for months. Coincidentally, the heater I brought today is set for 77° so I have already installed it and I will wait a few days to see what happens.
 
Tiger conches require a good amount of leftovers, they don't eat algae.

Turbos eat a LOT of algae constantly, a small tank like yours probably wouldn't easily support a Turbo long term. I refuse to get Turbos because my tank doesn't have enough algae to keep them alive.
What do you recommend me for replacing the turbos?
 
What do you recommend me for replacing the turbos?
I think you already have a urchin, my second favorite are trochus snails and they will reproduce in your tank and upright themselves if they fall on their backs.
 
What do you recommend me for replacing the turbos?
I like Trochus, Ceriths, Stomatellas, and Margaritas for my tanks. A lot of people like Astrea snails or Ninja Stars.

Smaller snails for sand - Ceriths eat algae and stir sand, Nassarius eat leftover food and fish poop and stir the sand.

I rarely get Turbos or Astreas because they can't right themselves.
 
The problem is that it has been like this for months. Coincidentally, the heater I brought today is set for 77° so I have already installed it and I will wait a few days to see what happens.
76.5°f isn't bad at all. I highly, highly doubt that this was the cause as long as it was stable which if it wasn't, you'd be able to tell by now.
 

TOP 10 Trending Threads

WHAT GIVES YOU THE GREATEST SATISFACTION THAT YOUR REEF IS DOING WELL?

  • Seeing noticeable coral growth

    Votes: 4 20.0%
  • Watching corals open up and show their best color

    Votes: 6 30.0%
  • Seeing fish active, eating, and behaving naturally

    Votes: 2 10.0%
  • Spotting pods, sponges, and other tiny life

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Seeing fish clutches or invertebrate babies

    Votes: 1 5.0%
  • Having a long stretch without a major problem

    Votes: 2 10.0%
  • Looking at the whole tank and loving how it’s coming together

    Votes: 3 15.0%
  • Something else (post in the comments)

    Votes: 2 10.0%
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