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00W's AIO Smorgasbord

Aquarium Profile and Equipment

What type of saltwater aquarium is this?
Mixed Reef
Total Water Volume
115
When did you start this tank?
Jun 16, 2015
What is your aquarium made of?
Glass
Aquarium Length (inches)
48
Aquarium Width (inches)
18
Aquarium Height (inches)
24
Aquarium Overflow/Drain
Drain Style (durso, herbie, etc)
Aquarium Sump
YES
Sump Water Volume
20
Aquarium Stand
Wood
Aquarium Controller
NO
Protein Skimmer
NO
Protein Skimmer Make and Model
Lifereef vs3-24
Aquarium Reactors
  1. None
Return Pump
Eheim compaction 3000
What types of equipment are you using for water flow and circulation?
  1. Powerhead
  2. Wavemaker
Water Flow and Circulation Equipment List
Jebao OW 20 x2, OW10, Jebao 1300, 2 sicce small WaveMaker.
Aquarium Lighting
  1. T5 Fluorescent
  2. Natural Sunlight
Lighting Equipment List
Odyssea T5 HO fixture
Lighting PAR and Goals
Low
Dosing Equipment Detail
None
Auto Top Off or ATO
NO
Aquarium Heating and Cooling
  1. I am using a heater or heaters
Water Temperature
77
Heating and Cooling Equipment Detail
Eheim 300w with ink bird controller

Aquarium Water Chemistry and Parameters

pH Level
8.3
Specific Gravity
1.027
Nitrate or NO3
19
Phosphate or PO4
1.12
Calcium
440
Alkalinity
7
Magnesium
1300
Salt Brand
Red sea blue bucket
Trace Element Dosing
Kent essential elements

Aquarium Natural and Mechanical Filtration

Substrate
Bare Bottom (BB)
Substrate Level
No Substrate
Live Rock
75
Live Rock Type
Unknown
Nutrient Export
  1. Protein Skimmer
  2. Filter Sock
Water Changes
YES
Water Change Details
10% every Monday

Aquarium Tank Inhabitants (fish, coral, invert etc.)

Fish List
  1. Angelfish
  2. Clownfish
  3. Surgeonfish Tang
  4. Other Predatory
Total Fish
4
Coral List
  1. Zoanthids
  2. Soft Coral
  3. Mushroom Coral
  4. Other
Total Corals
6
Invert List
  1. Anemone
  2. Snails
  3. None
Total Inverts
0
Livestock Detail
Have a trigger which is not listed.
Livestock Quarantine
  1. No Quarantine

Aquarium Nutrition (fish, coral, invert etc. feeding)

Fish Feeding Frequency
Multiple Daily Feedings
Coral Feeding Frequency
Do Not Feed Coral Directly
Fish and Coral Feeding
  1. Flake
  2. Pellet
  3. Frozen
  4. Algae Strips
  5. Other
Auto Feeder
NO

Additional Aquarium Information

What do you think are the keys to your success in reefing?
Patience
You could add a canister filter (dont shoot hear me out).

But you'd have to repurpose it. I wouldn't add any mechanical filtration like filter floss. Fill it with live rock rubble or biological filtration medie like brightwells or maxspect. If you add floss you're going to have to go into the canister often as it'll become a nitrate factory if not changed.
But that frees up the top racks in the canister filter for things like carbon or phosgaurd/rowaphos.
Keep the hob as mechanical filtration. Just an idea for a more simple approach. I may filter my hopefully soon to be frag tank.
You totally beat me to it John.

There is nothing wrong with HOB or external (cannister) filtration. The main thing the sump gives you is lots of places to put stuff you probably don't need.

Take a look at Paul B.'s tank.
https://www.reef2reef.com/threads/tank-birthday-47-years.55423/
It uses an undergravel filter, no sump, no AIO, not even HOB.

I ran tanks for many years on just an undergravel. I didn't get my first, and only, sump until I had been reefing for 30 years. My tanks were just fine with HOB. Now I run AIOs and put too much junk on my tank.

There are some benefits to not having a sump, less chance of catastrophic water loss, less complication, and fewer places to put junk you don't need or even worse doesn't work. We all do it. The less places you have to put junk the less junk you will have.

Just a thought
 
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Alright putting this baby to bed overnight in the fridge. Getting up early to get it in the smoker. I’m thinking 12 hours of smoking for this 9 pound pork roast, does that sound about right Tim? Putting apple cider where the water goes and I’ll be spritzing it with apple cider vinegar mixed with the rub every hour.
8AB740DA-8862-4DBB-9F6F-46F5FBDE0729.jpeg
 
need some smorg advice, looking to move forward on my wife's clown/anemone tank. I hate low gallon set ups. if these can be drilled. i would rather spend for these than an AIO. Buy 2 one for sump, one for tank. I have the stand covered.

TANK SUMP BUILD.png
 
You need to figure that based on the size of your tank. As an example let's say you have a 40 gallon tank. Then you need to decide how much turnover you want. I usually aim for somewhere between 5-10 turnovers per hour. Let's say 10. So you want an overflow that can handle 400 gallons/hour (gph). That is 40 gallons times 10 times per hour equals 400 GPH. Then you would want to buy a return that is close to 400 GPH. Now you need a return pump that can put out at least 400 GPH AT THE HEIGHT of your return.

Pumps are usually rated in the specs at zero head and if you check around, you can find a chart. Let's say your pump is three feet below the return pipe. It can get complex depending on how you plumb it but try to have a relatively straight pipe from the pump to the actual return (there are commercial ones available.

Pick a pump that has somewhere between 25-50 percent more GPH than you need at three feet (from the chart). That will probably be a pump you see listed as a pump with a 600-700 GPH rating.
I think we are going to lose him in this part.
I understand. I need a GPH of around 700. It's just getting an overflow and piping and all that.
 
Are you going to get some black ones too?
I think my next purchase may be a chalice. thinking Avatar or Raja?
They have black dendros?
Always wanted a chalice. I think they're really cool corals
 
I like that aqua rock tower. would look cool all torches.
Well it's been a rough week, its almost done and start fresh this weekend!
Paul is this the tower you said you liked?
You probably meant the bigger one, but if you like these, I have two that I never put in my tank. They were a little bigger than I thought and just never used them. Ill send them to you if you want them. Im never gonna use em.
Screenshot_20250821_183633_Samsung Internet.jpg
20250821_183724.jpg
20250821_183746.jpg
 
hope so, have coming, be here the 26th

CHALICE.png
That looks like a 4th of July firework! I can't wait to watch this thing grow in your tank. I bet it looks good in white AND bluer light.
 
2 actually. My name is Izaac, they spelled it with a 'z' so i could go by zack as a nickname, but that never really took hold.
Good to have you on the Smorgasbord my friend
 
You totally beat me to it John.

There is nothing wrong with HOB or external (cannister) filtration. The main thing the sump gives you is lots of places to put stuff you probably don't need.

Take a look at Paul B.'s tank.
https://www.reef2reef.com/threads/tank-birthday-47-years.55423/
It uses an undergravel filter, no sump, no AIO, not even HOB.

I ran tanks for many years on just an undergravel. I didn't get my first, and only, sump until I had been reefing for 30 years. My tanks were just fine with HOB. Now I run AIOs and put too much junk on my tank.

There are some benefits to not having a sump, less chance of catastrophic water loss, less complication, and fewer places to put junk you don't need or even worse doesn't work. We all do it. The less places you have to put junk the less junk you will have.

Just a thought
Unsure i just feel like HOB is causing some of my issues. I feel unsuccessful.
 
So probably won't be getting one haha. I feed my corals broadcast once or twice a week. If these needed daily/bi-daily target feedings? They'll die haha
They're extremely good at catching food. They grab it readily. They get blasted with food because they're under my feeding hole. I make sure every head gets something every few days though if it seems to be getting left out. You dont want to over feed them either or the food will rot and kill them quicker than starvation would. 2 or 3 times a week is fine for fathead. It's about like feeding acans IMO
 
They have black dendros?
Always wanted a chalice. I think they're really cool corals
yes, they are really a deep green color. look a lot like Duncans.
Surprised you don't have a chalice already. I found a really cool one but the item isn't a WYSIWYG and they are showing a 1/2" representative on sale for $200. but I'm thinking a blue chalice.

IMG_2339-600x400.jpg
 
Paul is this the tower you said you liked?
You probably meant the bigger one, but if you like these, I have two that I never put in my tank. They were a little bigger than I thought and just never used them. Ill send them to you if you want them. Im never gonna use em.
Screenshot_20250821_183633_Samsung Internet.jpg
20250821_183724.jpg
20250821_183746.jpg
that's awesome but no, it was a 15 plug tower. I'm still trying to figure out what I want. if things don;t work out, I'm just going to buy another octopus and use all this as its food source!. the octopus really was the best ever. but I worried too much if I wanted to go away. More so long term even if it's only 18 months.
 
I have no problem growing copious amounts of small feather dusters! Maybe they'd be ok?
They'd be fine. You'd do great with them. No concern about par or lightning. And you know whether it's getting enough food because you're feeding it.
 
Schnitzel?
yes sir. made with pork. It came out great but I was not a fan of the spaetzle. I tried changing it up and by far my other recipe is better. First time I made it with mustard as part of the marinade.
 
That is a colony of Fathead dendros. They're a non photosynthetic coral. They have orange polyps and pink skeletons.
Screenshot_20250821_175716_Gallery.jpg

They have to be spot fed. You usually dont see a colony that big, usually its a couple of heads. VintageReefer found this one for me.
Screenshot_20250821_175625_Gallery.jpg
Screenshot_20250821_175700_Gallery.jpg


It's a certified alien and is actually bright in the dark, lol
Screenshot_20250821_175748_Gallery.jpg
How often do you feed? Have you seen growth? It seems pretty cool!
 

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