1000 gallon tank for a beginner!

Newer member and just stumbled across this; read the entire thing straight through. Simply incredible!!

I'm also in FL and ironically the thing that hit me outta this entire mind-blowing thread is when you mentioned having a garage "upstairs". Not too many of us can dig out more than a few feet of earth before finding water 😁
 
Are you planning to do fish and corals?

In my opinion I'd keep a close eye on the water parameters with that stone/mortar. I would probably run an ICP test after it has cycled (before inverts/corals, personally I'd do it before fish too) to make sure it isn't leeching anything toxic to corals/inverts into the water.

Yes, I'd like to do both fish and corals. I agree with the ICP test. I plan on doing that once set up and going.
Have you considered a fish only live rock system?
 
Thanks for the kind words.

Have you considered a fish only live rock system?
Technically I've been running a fowlr for a few months now. But I want the corals! I'm sending an icp monthly and the tank looks viable from a coral standpoint and I've already purchased the big lights for corals too!

My dinos seem to be pretty successfully treated though I have what I think seems to be a type of brown cyanobacteria that was prevalent throughout the tank at the same time. It seems to be burning itself out too.

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I the meantime I've had some corals come in and are sitting in a qt tank while I wait out the uglies in the main tank.
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Thanks for the kind words.

Have you considered a fish only live rock system?
Technically I've been running a fowlr for a few months now. But I want the corals! I'm sending an icp monthly and the tank looks viable from a coral standpoint and I've already purchased the big lights for corals too!

My dinos seem to be pretty successfully treated though I have what I think seems to be a type of brown cyanobacteria that was prevalent throughout the tank at the same time. It seems to be burning itself out too.

20250902_161823.jpg


I the meantime I've had some corals come in and are sitting in a qt tank while I wait out the uglies in the main tank.
20250830_205405.jpg


20250830_205108.jpg


20250905_183734.jpg


20250830_205737.jpg
I’ve dealt with dinos before in my other system, it’s no fun. Did you use any live rock or are did you start with dry rock? I’m sorry if you already said. Do you have a clean up crew? I saw you had added some tangs.
I’m excited for you! You definitely have been bitten by the bug if that’s the right saying 😅
 
Thanks for the kind words.

Have you considered a fish only live rock system?
Technically I've been running a fowlr for a few months now. But I want the corals! I'm sending an icp monthly and the tank looks viable from a coral standpoint and I've already purchased the big lights for corals too!

My dinos seem to be pretty successfully treated though I have what I think seems to be a type of brown cyanobacteria that was prevalent throughout the tank at the same time. It seems to be burning itself out too.

20250902_161823.jpg


I the meantime I've had some corals come in and are sitting in a qt tank while I wait out the uglies in the main tank.
20250830_205405.jpg


20250830_205108.jpg


20250905_183734.jpg


20250830_205737.jpg
I think I have those same toadstools and duncans. Duncans are fun, they love to eat and I love feeding things that love to eat 😆
 
I’ve dealt with dinos before in my other system, it’s no fun. Did you use any live rock or are did you start with dry rock? I’m sorry if you already said. Do you have a clean up crew? I saw you had added some tangs.
I’m excited for you! You definitely have been bitten by the bug if that’s the right saying 😅
Mostly dry rock but with live rubble and sand from Tampa Bay. Lots of snails in the tank. Banded trochus snails are breeding like crazy and have become a great investment. The small ones have gotten stuck in my skimmer pipes and blocked things up before though.
 
Coral Update:

The remainder of my first round of coral has all come in and remain in quarantine.
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I have found my first 2 aiptasia on two different corals during QT this week. It looks like I successfully killed them with calcium hydroxide. Will continue to closely monitor them for pests. The plan is to quarantine for at least 60 days.


Fish room update:

Despite having an exhaust fan in the fish room to exhaust the hot and humid air the large lights put out a lot of heat. When climbing up the ladder I am typically greeted with a significant thermocline whenever the lights are on full blast. I have been searching for a better solution to the heat in the room.

My solution came from the home marijuana growers of all places. I discovered inline ductwork fans that these growers use to in their grow spaces and created a mount to hook it into my ceiling exhaust fan.

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I purchased an 8 inch AC Infinity fan which allows me to push a ton of air and also run it at lower power. The actual exhaust fan ductwork drops down to 4 inches, but I still am able to push a lot more air out than the tiny exhaust fan could and the temperature is significantly improved up along the ceiling. I am extremely pleased with the addition.

I recently climbed into the tank to do some cleaning of the diatoms and dinos I've been dealing with and fell off my ladder, landing on my back and onto my lead weights I wear to keep me negatively buoyant so that wasn't fun. Thankfully no harm done but I did add some anti-slip grip tape to my ladder now as well!

Tank Update:

I have been diligently battling this SCA dino outbreak for weeks now dosing silicates and bacteria daily along with testing my nitrates and phos, and dosing phyto and copepods weekly. I have had good success so far with the dinos dying out and getting my expected diatom bloom. I have finally stopped dosing silicates to see how things do.

The large amounts of hair-like mucus all over my sand and rocks have been improving on the rocks but not the sand. I took several microscopic pics and chat GPT thinks it may be a type of diatom actually. I have noticed a significant cyanobacterial bloom throughout the tank unfortunately. Most of it is a reddish/maroon color. I did start to get the large pad of deep purple cyano growing over my sand along the back of the tank.

Last night I climbed in to try and vacuum it up and it wouldn't budge. It ended up being this thick matting of detritus that was too thick to suck up. I manually removed some of it and then stirred up the rest in that section to try and get it filtered out. While I was in there I also began manually scooping up the mucus stuck to the top of my sand and removed it. The tank looks much better since I did that.

7295.jpg


Still lots of work to go to get more of these uglies gone. I have an ICP sent off and am considering a blackout or possible chemiclean but am afraid it may create new problems.

It appears one issue I need to better address is the amount of detritus on the back portion of my sandbed. I have adjusted my lower gyres and their flows but I think I need to add my clean up crew. I need some advice on how best to proceed here. I currently have 3 conches, a variety of snails (including turbo, trochus, nassarius, nerite, magarite). I have an urchin hitchhiker from Tampa Bay. What else should I add here to keep the detritus well-taken care of and the sand bed well-maintained. It is very difficult to syphon the sand bed unfortunately given its depth.

Things I am considering are adding several cucumbers, adding more nassarius snails, adding more conches, and/or adding in some star fish, sand sifting vs brittle. I feel like my tank could support a sand sifting starfish given its size. Or would I be better off adding several brittle star fish? Or should I consider adding both? Thoughts?
 
Coral Update:

The remainder of my first round of coral has all come in and remain in quarantine.
7292.jpg

7293.jpg

7294.jpg


I have found my first 2 aiptasia on two different corals during QT this week. It looks like I successfully killed them with calcium hydroxide. Will continue to closely monitor them for pests. The plan is to quarantine for at least 60 days.


Fish room update:

Despite having an exhaust fan in the fish room to exhaust the hot and humid air the large lights put out a lot of heat. When climbing up the ladder I am typically greeted with a significant thermocline whenever the lights are on full blast. I have been searching for a better solution to the heat in the room.

My solution came from the home marijuana growers of all places. I discovered inline ductwork fans that these growers use to in their grow spaces and created a mount to hook it into my ceiling exhaust fan.

7098.jpg

7099.jpg


I purchased an 8 inch AC Infinity fan which allows me to push a ton of air and also run it at lower power. The actual exhaust fan ductwork drops down to 4 inches, but I still am able to push a lot more air out than the tiny exhaust fan could and the temperature is significantly improved up along the ceiling. I am extremely pleased with the addition.

I recently climbed into the tank to do some cleaning of the diatoms and dinos I've been dealing with and fell off my ladder, landing on my back and onto my lead weights I wear to keep me negatively buoyant so that wasn't fun. Thankfully no harm done but I did add some anti-slip grip tape to my ladder now as well!

Tank Update:

I have been diligently battling this SCA dino outbreak for weeks now dosing silicates and bacteria daily along with testing my nitrates and phos, and dosing phyto and copepods weekly. I have had good success so far with the dinos dying out and getting my expected diatom bloom. I have finally stopped dosing silicates to see how things do.

The large amounts of hair-like mucus all over my sand and rocks have been improving on the rocks but not the sand. I took several microscopic pics and chat GPT thinks it may be a type of diatom actually. I have noticed a significant cyanobacterial bloom throughout the tank unfortunately. Most of it is a reddish/maroon color. I did start to get the large pad of deep purple cyano growing over my sand along the back of the tank.

Last night I climbed in to try and vacuum it up and it wouldn't budge. It ended up being this thick matting of detritus that was too thick to suck up. I manually removed some of it and then stirred up the rest in that section to try and get it filtered out. While I was in there I also began manually scooping up the mucus stuck to the top of my sand and removed it. The tank looks much better since I did that.

7295.jpg


Still lots of work to go to get more of these uglies gone. I have an ICP sent off and am considering a blackout or possible chemiclean but am afraid it may create new problems.

It appears one issue I need to better address is the amount of detritus on the back portion of my sandbed. I have adjusted my lower gyres and their flows but I think I need to add my clean up crew. I need some advice on how best to proceed here. I currently have 3 conches, a variety of snails (including turbo, trochus, nassarius, nerite, magarite). I have an urchin hitchhiker from Tampa Bay. What else should I add here to keep the detritus well-taken care of and the sand bed well-maintained. It is very difficult to syphon the sand bed unfortunately given its depth.

Things I am considering are adding several cucumbers, adding more nassarius snails, adding more conches, and/or adding in some star fish, sand sifting vs brittle. I feel like my tank could support a sand sifting starfish given its size. Or would I be better off adding several brittle star fish? Or should I consider adding both? Thoughts?
Great update. Keep up on the husbandry and it will eventually balance out.

As for the clean up crew. I think I have over 300 critters between several species of snails and crabs. And my display is 225. I would say you could double what you have and go from there.

Love the scale of the tank when you look at the fish.
 
Reefers know something about reefin’ 😄 haha this tank is already gorgeous can’t wait to see it come along even more! For this size of tank. , an order of 600$ clean up crew might be needed - I have a 20G with 30 snails / 10 hermit crabs and 1 emerald so just times that by 500 to get your number lol
 
I recently passed the 1 year anniversary of putting water in the tank. I am seeing significant improvement in the rocks ape. Most of the hair diatoms have cleared since I have stopped dosing silicates. I see no sign of dinos returning either.

Unfortunately, there is a pretty heavy outbreak of cyanobacteria along the sand and rocks. I have been running higher nitrate and phos (most recently 16 and 0.2) and will be doing some water changes now that the dinos have disappated.

I attempted to suction out the cyano but the reality of such a deep tank was that it didn't accomplish much. I just couldn't get the suction necessary to pull out. I can blow it up and off though. I have chemiclean on hand and am considering dosing it soon.

My first batch of corals remain in quarantine and have been there for at least 3 weeks now and (up to 6 for some others). I test nitrate and phos daily and check on these guys at least 3 times a day since the qt tank is in my garage.

I have been dealing with some gha that I manually remove and I do weekly water changes as well. Sadly, one of my duncans randomly had a full bail out beginning yesterday. He had been closed up for a full day prior. I tested the tank and everything remains stable and my other corals continue to do fine including another duncan that seems to be thriving.

20251008_183131.jpg


Visual inspection reveals no pests and despite dealing with some algae in the tank it's plug has been clean and I haven't had to brush anything off of it. I'm not sure what caused it to bail like this.

I'm getting anxious to get the main tank clear of uglies so that I can get the corals into the main tank. Tomorrow more cuc arrives and I'm hoping to see the detritus on the sand improve.
 
I've been meaning to post an update for some time now. I have successfully beaten my dinos followed by treating my heavy cyano outbreak with chemiclean. The sand has been clean and no further signs of dinos or cyano. The typical green algae covers the rockscape without any GHA in the tank, and I have scraped the first signs of purple coraline from the acrylic as well.

The tank is now officially a reef tank!
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I finally climbed in and glued down the frags about a week ago after almost 2 months of quarantining the frags. I'm starting to think quarantining may have done more harm than good. I lost several frags in my 20 gallon long when the ones that have made it to the main display seem to be thriving within it. I suspect they all would have done well if I had not kept them in the QT for as long as I did.

I did successfully find and treat aiptasia on the frags however I have noticed several manjano anemones as hitchhikers from my tampa bay rubble, so again, not sure if the quarantine was worth the coral loss. I have to think on that more for the next rounds of corals.

I had been dosing nitrates and phos during my dino battle and am now trying to bring those numbers down some. I am carbon dosing with vinegar and am now running GFO. Nitrates have come down to about 10 from the previous value of 20 and phosphates around 0.1 from 0.2 and higher. I would love to aim for 5 and 0.05 in the future. I am considering dosing PNS bacteria to see if it helps with nutrient export as well.
 
I can't believe I missed the first corals going into quarantine, but at least I've seen it now!

Glad to see you've finally beaten dinoflagellates!
 
I've been meaning to post an update for some time now. I have successfully beaten my dinos followed by treating my heavy cyano outbreak with chemiclean. The sand has been clean and no further signs of dinos or cyano. The typical green algae covers the rockscape without any GHA in the tank, and I have scraped the first signs of purple coraline from the acrylic as well.

The tank is now officially a reef tank!
8049.jpg

8050.jpg

8051.jpg

8052.jpg

8053.jpg


I finally climbed in and glued down the frags about a week ago after almost 2 months of quarantining the frags. I'm starting to think quarantining may have done more harm than good. I lost several frags in my 20 gallon long when the ones that have made it to the main display seem to be thriving within it. I suspect they all would have done well if I had not kept them in the QT for as long as I did.

I did successfully find and treat aiptasia on the frags however I have noticed several manjano anemones as hitchhikers from my tampa bay rubble, so again, not sure if the quarantine was worth the coral loss. I have to think on that more for the next rounds of corals.

I had been dosing nitrates and phos during my dino battle and am now trying to bring those numbers down some. I am carbon dosing with vinegar and am now running GFO. Nitrates have come down to about 10 from the previous value of 20 and phosphates around 0.1 from 0.2 and higher. I would love to aim for 5 and 0.05 in the future. I am considering dosing PNS bacteria to see if it helps with nutrient export as well.
Looks great! If your system is stable at 20 nitrate and .1 phosphates I would let it ride.
 
so again, not sure if the quarantine was worth the coral loss. I have to think on that more for the next rounds of corals.
My only comment would be that corals can carry risk of ich. I know you've had a pretty regimented QT system, so it's a matter of the risk you're willing to take or your confidence in your source of corals. You would know the corals you lost better than I, but it might also have died in the tank. Just food for thought.

Happy holidays!
 

WHAT’S USUALLY THE FIRST CLUE THAT SOMETHING IS OFF IN YOUR REEF?

  • A fish’s behavior or appetite changes

    Votes: 12 16.0%
  • A coral looks different or stops opening normally

    Votes: 45 60.0%
  • Water clarity or surface appearance changes

    Votes: 10 13.3%
  • Equipment sounds or flow seem different

    Votes: 8 10.7%
  • A test result catches my attention

    Votes: 15 20.0%
  • Algae or other growth starts changing

    Votes: 15 20.0%
  • I usually notice when the problem is already obvious

    Votes: 4 5.3%
  • It depends on what’s going on

    Votes: 15 20.0%
  • Other (Post in the comments)

    Votes: 1 1.3%
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