For the sake of conversation, there is no evidence other than anecdotal that popping bubble algae causes it to spread, this quote is from BRS and is not the only one i have seen...
Common Myths About Bubble Algae
Myth 1: Popping the bubbles releases spores, causing more algae.
Fact: While it's commonly believed that rupturing the bubbles releases spores that float through the water column to grow elsewhere, this isn't the case. The bulbs do not contain reproductive spores and the algae spreads throughout your tank when a single bubble comes loose only to float about and settle elsewhere. When removing Bubble Algae, it is fine to pop the Bubbles, just be sure to remove the algae entirely from your aquarium and don't leave even the smallest bubble to float about and spread.
Myth 2: Bubble algae indicate poor water quality.
Fact: Bubble algae can thrive even in tanks with good water quality. Their presence doesn't necessarily mean your water parameters are off, but maintaining optimal conditions can help control their growth.
I also dont think that an emerald crab actually bored into the skeleton of the coral, and i dont think that it was done by a coral boring spinoid worms, the area seems to large for that. i suspect there is another culprit in the tank. you mentioned an urchin, is it a rock boring urchin by chance ( EDIT i see you said its a long spine)? This could be caused by a rock boring urchin and they are common florida and gulf hitchhikers.