Need advice on live rock

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Gavin1274

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Hello everyone, this is my second post and you have all been very very helpful with my "Beginner" post. I have a 65 gallon tank with a Fluval canister filter 406, and a CLASSIC 100 HANG-ON-BACK PROTEIN SKIMMER!! And now I need some advice on live rock and sand that you all use and prefer and how you all go about setting up and keeping the rocks in a certain build! Any advice would be great. Thank you all again!!
 
Welcome to Reef 2 Reef!
There is something called reef puddy epoxy used to keep the rockwork/aqua scape together. As for sand, I used Caribsea sand about 40 lbs in my 75gallon reef. I also have a similar setup as what you are running but I am using the FX5 canister filter and the classic 1000 HOB skimmer and have pretty good outcome with my set up.
 
Welcome!

There are a few (many to be honest) options when it comes to rock as well.. here are the main options with some high level pros and cons:
  1. All Live Rock
Pros: Hardly a cycle, if any, as long as it isn't boat rock, healthy bacteria populations, healthy microfauna
Cons: expensive, hitchhikers​
  1. All Dead Rock
Pros: No hitchhikers (until you add them), cheaper in most cases
Cons: No bacteria or healthy microfauna, long cycle, long maturity time​
  1. A Mix of Live Rock and Dead Rock
Pros: Better control over hitchhikers (easier to QT a small amount of LR and monitor it), Cheaper than all live rock, reduced maturity time (but still long), Seeds bacteria populations and microfauna
Cons: Still a risk of hitchhikers, still a longer maturity and cycle time​

I chose to do #3, a mix of both but I did it with boat rock that had been "rejuvenated" i.e. stuck in a barrel of saltwater to cycle off the loss from the boat trip. Bacteria definitely helped, but did bring in bubble algae and a bunch of other macro algae. I keep it lit in my sump so it is easier to control. Definitely glad I did it though.
 

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