Overflow and Flow questions

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bearsfish

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I am likely not using the terms correctly so please (PLEASE) tell me if I am sounding like a dip...

Tank info - 40 gallon Corner Bow Front - see my build thread for more visual information

I am making an AIO section to my tank. I would like to know how to determine the width and depth of the cuts for the overflow into the first chamber. This chamber will house a rack that may have carbon in it and will have floss on the top to catch all the goodies (no skimmer on this tank).

I am planning on a 3/4" cut at the bottom of the divider from chamber 1 to chamber 2 and a 3/4" cut on the top of the divider going from chamber 2 to chamber 3 (the return).

At this time I am planning on using a smallish (450 l/h) powerhead to run this part of the system. Just enough flow to keep the tank warm (heater in chamber 2 or 3) and keep the water surface clean.

Do I need a larger pump? I have a 5 inch square chamber so size matters.

My powerheads are plenty large enough to create the flow in the display chamber so I am not really worried there.
 
I have an additional question considering that the 3rd chamber will ultimately control the actual level of water in the rest of the chambers - should I have the overflow cut lower to ensure that the water will overflow properly?
 

WHAT DO YOU ALWAYS RUN OUT OF AT THE WORST TIME?

  • Salt mix

    Votes: 12 16.2%
  • Fish or coral food

    Votes: 4 5.4%
  • Test kits or reagents

    Votes: 7 9.5%
  • Filter media or replacement fleece

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  • RO/DI filters or supplies

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  • Fragging and repair supplies, like glue or epoxy

    Votes: 8 10.8%
  • I keep a backup of everything

    Votes: 20 27.0%
  • Other (Post in the comments)

    Votes: 6 8.1%
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