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00W's AIO Smorgasbord

Aquarium Profile and Equipment

What type of saltwater aquarium is this?
Mixed Reef
Total Water Volume
115
When did you start this tank?
Jun 16, 2015
What is your aquarium made of?
Glass
Aquarium Length (inches)
48
Aquarium Width (inches)
18
Aquarium Height (inches)
24
Aquarium Overflow/Drain
Drain Style (durso, herbie, etc)
Aquarium Sump
YES
Sump Water Volume
20
Aquarium Stand
Wood
Aquarium Controller
NO
Protein Skimmer
NO
Protein Skimmer Make and Model
Lifereef vs3-24
Aquarium Reactors
  1. None
Return Pump
Eheim compaction 3000
What types of equipment are you using for water flow and circulation?
  1. Powerhead
  2. Wavemaker
Water Flow and Circulation Equipment List
Jebao OW 20 x2, OW10, Jebao 1300, 2 sicce small WaveMaker.
Aquarium Lighting
  1. T5 Fluorescent
  2. Natural Sunlight
Lighting Equipment List
Odyssea T5 HO fixture
Lighting PAR and Goals
Low
Dosing Equipment Detail
None
Auto Top Off or ATO
NO
Aquarium Heating and Cooling
  1. I am using a heater or heaters
Water Temperature
77
Heating and Cooling Equipment Detail
Eheim 300w with ink bird controller

Aquarium Water Chemistry and Parameters

pH Level
8.3
Specific Gravity
1.027
Nitrate or NO3
19
Phosphate or PO4
1.12
Calcium
440
Alkalinity
7
Magnesium
1300
Salt Brand
Red sea blue bucket
Trace Element Dosing
Kent essential elements

Aquarium Natural and Mechanical Filtration

Substrate
Bare Bottom (BB)
Substrate Level
No Substrate
Live Rock
75
Live Rock Type
Unknown
Nutrient Export
  1. Protein Skimmer
  2. Filter Sock
Water Changes
YES
Water Change Details
10% every Monday

Aquarium Tank Inhabitants (fish, coral, invert etc.)

Fish List
  1. Angelfish
  2. Clownfish
  3. Surgeonfish Tang
  4. Other Predatory
Total Fish
4
Coral List
  1. Zoanthids
  2. Soft Coral
  3. Mushroom Coral
  4. Other
Total Corals
6
Invert List
  1. Anemone
  2. Snails
  3. None
Total Inverts
0
Livestock Detail
Have a trigger which is not listed.
Livestock Quarantine
  1. No Quarantine

Aquarium Nutrition (fish, coral, invert etc. feeding)

Fish Feeding Frequency
Multiple Daily Feedings
Coral Feeding Frequency
Do Not Feed Coral Directly
Fish and Coral Feeding
  1. Flake
  2. Pellet
  3. Frozen
  4. Algae Strips
  5. Other
Auto Feeder
NO

Additional Aquarium Information

What do you think are the keys to your success in reefing?
Patience
I'm not really the one to ask about equipment... I run decent but inexpensive on most of my gear. Flow and lighting are the two most important in my opinion. With the right flow and lighting, you can grow corals. Those corals will help filter your water. If necessary, add a skimmer because it helps keep things aerated and removes nutrients.
I have a skimmer specifically and icecap. I have two kessil a160s
 
Yes tang definitely. Not sure about an angel. No chaeto is not running I'm not sure how to keep it in the filter. I have the light rho
Would help to see how much coral and other "consumers" you have in the tank presently. From the build thread pic, seems like a lot of rock, a few nems and not too much coral, but it's very blue so I can't see it well. With a lot of GHA, you likely have massive amounts of nitrates and phosphates being produced daily (and being consumed by the GHA). Expanding CUC is good but an uphill battle. Expanding consumers is one strategy to bring the source of the algae problem down. Lots of other strategies too. If your tank could use some more consumers I'd be gunning for more corals and ornamental macros for Xmas!
 
Would help to see how much coral and other "consumers" you have in the tank presently. From the build thread pic, seems like a lot of rock, a few nems and not too much coral, but it's very blue so I can't see it well. With a lot of GHA, you likely have massive amounts of nitrates and phosphates being produced daily (and being consumed by the GHA). Expanding CUC is good but an uphill battle. Expanding consumers is one strategy to bring the source of the algae problem down. Lots of other strategies too. If your tank could use some more consumers I'd be gunning for more corals and ornamental macros for Xmas!
Well all I've got now is a toadstool that won't grow for some reason and a leather coral.
 
Well all I've got now is a toadstool that won't grow for some reason and a leather coral.
Definitely more coral then! LOTS more coral! Toadstools can be funny, but are usually bulletproof. I run carbon baggies in my filtration to help with their toxins. Perhaps could use a third light over your 48" tank.

I've had bad luck with chaeto, so I'll let others chime in with advice for your Tidal filter. However, I've had amazing luck with display macroalgae, sometimes too much luck. Pom Pom Gracilaria would be a good addition to your tank to compete with GHA, as would Codium. Both excellent growers (Codium, I understand, may be dependent on where it is harvested--I've gotten mine from ReefCleaners and it grows well in my tanks). Pom pom for me grows so fast (and actually look great) that if I don't trim it every couple of weeks it tanks my nutrients.

Some other softies might also help dial in the nutrients. I like waving hand Anthelias. Not as invasive as Xenia and looks great. Sinularia does well. And in my opinion, picking a soft coral to cover the back wall of your tank like GSP or a fast-growing paly works almost like an algae scrubber. My back wall is covered in green palys--maybe not advisable due to the amount of palytoxin these guys might produce--and I'm sure they are sucking up nutrients like crazy:
1732136882359.jpeg

Please disregard all the aiptasia back there. I can't reach it.
 
Wha
Definitely more coral then! LOTS more coral! Toadstools can be funny, but are usually bulletproof. I run carbon baggies in my filtration to help with their toxins. Perhaps could use a third light over your 48" tank.

I've had bad luck with chaeto, so I'll let others chime in with advice for your Tidal filter. However, I've had amazing luck with display macroalgae, sometimes too much luck. Pom Pom Gracilaria would be a good addition to your tank to compete with GHA, as would Codium. Both excellent growers (Codium, I understand, may be dependent on where it is harvested--I've gotten mine from ReefCleaners and it grows well in my tanks). Pom pom for me grows so fast (and actually look great) that if I don't trim it every couple of weeks it tanks my nutrients.

Some other softies might also help dial in the nutrients. I like waving hand Anthelias. Not as invasive as Xenia and looks great. Sinularia does well. And in my opinion, picking a soft coral to cover the back wall of your tank like GSP or a fast-growing paly works almost like an algae scrubber. My back wall is covered in green palys--maybe not advisable due to the amount of palytoxin these guys might produce--and I'm sure they are sucking up nutrients like crazy:
1732136882359.jpeg

Please disregard all the aiptasia back there. I can't reach it
What light would you recommend? And would I put microalgae in the corner?
 
Wha

What light would you recommend? And would I put microalgae in the corner?
Display macroalgae can go anywhere you like. Pom pom generally tolerates a wide range of light intensities, while I usually put Codium in medium-lower light spots. Botrycladia is another great one and very attractive. Caulerpas can become quite invasive, so careful with those--if you get them, best to keep them in an accessible place (like a rock island) so you can trim them before they jump rocks.

RE: lights, might as well stick to theme and get a third Kessil A180we, right? probably not too urgent, though, since you've got 2 running and only have nems and a few softies. But you'll probably want more light eventually.
 
As much as I hate blue legs hermit crabs, there comes a point when you realize that the ecosystem needs them. It's not serious, but I have things growing in the tank that weren't there when the blue legs were there, so today I bought 10 blue legs and 10 cerith snails and more coming next week
1000115818.jpg
 
Display macroalgae can go anywhere you like. Pom pom generally tolerates a wide range of light intensities, while I usually put Codium in medium-lower light spots. Botrycladia is another great one and very attractive. Caulerpas can become quite invasive, so careful with those--if you get them, best to keep them in an accessible place (like a rock island) so you can trim them before they jump rocks.

RE: lights, might as well stick to theme and get a third Kessil A180we, right? probably not too urgent, though, since you've got 2 running and only have nems and a few softies. But you'll probably want more light eventually.
Got it I'll look into that.
 
Display macroalgae can go anywhere you like. Pom pom generally tolerates a wide range of light intensities, while I usually put Codium in medium-lower light spots. Botrycladia is another great one and very attractive. Caulerpas can become quite invasive, so careful with those--if you get them, best to keep them in an accessible place (like a rock island) so you can trim them before they jump rocks.

RE: lights, might as well stick to theme and get a third Kessil A180we, right? probably not too urgent, though, since you've got 2 running and only have nems and a few softies. But you'll probably want more light eventually.
Can I put it on a clip or something? If so where can I get some at
 
Can I put it on a clip or something? If so where can I get some at
Favorite place so far for macros is live-plants.com. You can also get these sometimes from ReefCleaners. If you're interested in more specialized macros you can go to MosaicMacros or Macro Lady or Alyssa's Seahorse Savvy--these vary in terms of costs.

You can put the macros on a clip, but I find the best is to either wedge it between rocks or pieces or rubble or get some reef epoxy, and make a tight doughnut around a branch and squish it onto a piece of rubble so it stays put.
 
I found some 13$ pom pom on eBay is that good?
Probably. Pom pom is easy to grow and anyone can grow it. I would be careful about pom pom from other hobbyists and inspect it for hithhikers. Aiptasia can latch onto branches, as can a few other undesireables. Bubble algae also likes to find spots on macroalgae branches. I've gotten plenty of macros from hobbyists, though, so not a reason to avoid them.

That said, you should even check it from the major vendors because I've gotten a stray Aiptasia from macro vendors as well. I also tend to get medusa worms from macro orders (which aren't really worms at all). Those are easy to remove if you don't want them. I don't dip macros and don't know if they would do well in a dip. I just rinse and inspect.
 
Favorite place so far for macros is live-plants.com. You can also get these sometimes from ReefCleaners. If you're interested in more specialized macros you can go to MosaicMacros or Macro Lady or Alyssa's Seahorse Savvy--these vary in terms of costs.

You can put the macros on a clip, but I find the best is to either wedge it between rocks or pieces or rubble or get some reef epoxy, and make a tight doughnut around a branch and squish it onto a piece of rubble so it stays put.
Hmm ok. The one on eBay is half a cup of it for thirteen bucks. I want to put a clip on becuase I'm not sure if I wanna make it part of the display but I have an idea for it if I must.
 
Hmm ok. The one on eBay is half a cup of it for thirteen bucks. I want to put a clip on becuase I'm not sure if I wanna make it part of the display but I have an idea for it if I must.
I think you'll like it!
 

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