Custom sump design

ismira

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I’m getting a custom frag aquarium made and been having a hard time with the sump design. I’ve never had a sump before so don’t really know what I do and don’t like.

The display is 5ft long x 2ft wide x 15.7inches tall. With an internal central weir box. The display will be mostly egg crate frag racks with very minimal rock.
The sump is 4ft long x 18 inches wide x 12 inches tall.
I want a large space for a refugium as the majority of the biological rock work will be in the sump.
For a skimmer I’m looking at the hydor ESK dc 6000 and my return pump will be the Sea Torch XPower 6000.

I’ve made a design of what I think will work but looking for feedback and anything you think I should change or things that don’t make sense/wont work or you think I’ll regret.

IMG_2579.jpeg


Thank you.
 

UncommonSense

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It looks like you’ve already done your homework, this is a good starting layout!

It’s worth mentioning that the skimmer chamber exists purely to keep it from sucking macroalgae/etc through the motor, and to set a fixed skimmer operating water height!

This said, to maximize refugium water volume, you can either:

— put your skimmer chamber after the refugium (downstream, lower water height than refuge to maximize refuge volume)


—keep the skimmer chamber upstream of refuge, and run a higher skimmer chamber water line than the skimmer needs, subsequently sticking the skimmer on a stand to physically elevate it to the target operating water height!


do keep in mind that there is a realistic limit to how much water your sump can contain during normal system operation; a power outage or return pump shutdown/failure will cause a substantial quantity of water to drain down from display to sump! (The sump does need reserve volume! Probably at least 5 gallons, maybe as much as 10 gallons in your specific case!)
 
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ismira

ismira

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Thanks for the feedback. I put the skimmer first as that seemed to be what the majority of layouts did.
Does each chamber need to have a lower water level than that before it (I know it can’t be higher).
My biggest concern has been how much water the sump can hold when the return pump is off. I want to avoid and address any potential flooding problems.
While I decided on the dimensions of the display I was given the dimensions for the sump by the tank building guys, I guess they have some kind of calculation for the sump size, so I’m relying on their knowledge.
 

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