Calibrating refractometer - SG vs. salinity

RobertK

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So I got some new Pinpoint refractometer calibrating solution, the bottle says it is SG 1.026 and 35 ppm salinity. I noticed that the scale on my refractometer (which I bought at least 10 years ago) reads 1.025 SG as 35 PPM, and 1.026 SG as slightly over 36 ppm. Which number should I calibrate it at? Or do I need a new one? Thanks!
(I tried taking a picture through the eyepiece of the refractometer but it didn't work.)

refractometer.jpg
salinity soln.jpg
 

Randy Holmes-Farley

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That’s because it is not a seawater refractometer. What you note is the tell tale sign. Use the standard and then set the refractometer to either 35 ppt or sg = 1.0264, depending on which scale you want to use, and then use whichever scale you set it to.
 
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RobertK

RobertK

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Thanks for the replies! I had no idea that not all salinity refractometers were intended for seawater use. Is that because there are other elements besides NaCl in seawater?

I bought mine from what I thought was a reputable marine aquarium equipment supplier. I will calibrate it to 35 ppm and do my best to keep it stable.
 

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