Cycling an Aquarium

TK_KW

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Jan 2, 2019
Messages
1,122
Reaction score
1,652
Location
Southern Ontario
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
@Lasse @Brew12,

So it has now been over 12 days since I put in place my action plan. I have,

-turned skimmer on, it's working well to pull out skimmate
-vacuumed substrate once. Was about 30g water change to top up
-change filter socks every 3 days or so
-put a layer of filter floss before bubble trap, I also change it every 3 days.
-reduced my lights intensity by 50 percent.
-i have not ghost feed, and have never added ammonia to this system at all.

So after my post on apr 22. My Nitrite continued to climb, as high as 39 (three days after stirred up substrate) at that time Phosphate 1.93

Since that spike, it has slowly gone down. But last five days it has stalled in the 20s (26-20). Today Nitrite is 26, Phosphate at 1.70.

I also have, good colouration on rocks, and what looks like green algea starting.

At this point what do you guys suggest? Wait it out, large water change, add a all in 1 dr Tim's?

Thanks?
 

Lasse

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 20, 2016
Messages
10,887
Reaction score
29,890
Location
Källarliden 14 D Bohus, Sweden
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
@Lasse @Brew12,

So it has now been over 12 days since I put in place my action plan. I have,

-turned skimmer on, it's working well to pull out skimmate
-vacuumed substrate once. Was about 30g water change to top up
-change filter socks every 3 days or so
-put a layer of filter floss before bubble trap, I also change it every 3 days.
-reduced my lights intensity by 50 percent.
-i have not ghost feed, and have never added ammonia to this system at all.

So after my post on apr 22. My Nitrite continued to climb, as high as 39 (three days after stirred up substrate) at that time Phosphate 1.93

Since that spike, it has slowly gone down. But last five days it has stalled in the 20s (26-20). Today Nitrite is 26, Phosphate at 1.70.

I also have, good colouration on rocks, and what looks like green algea starting.

At this point what do you guys suggest? Wait it out, large water change, add a all in 1 dr Tim's?

Thanks?

When you say 26 as nitrite - what equipment do you use in order to measure that? Can you attach a photo od your equipment? If it is 26 ppm nitrite (NO2) or not nitrate (NO3) - I have never ever seen values so high - in 50 years.

Sincerely Lasse
 

TK_KW

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Jan 2, 2019
Messages
1,122
Reaction score
1,652
Location
Southern Ontario
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
When you say 26 as nitrite - what equipment do you use in order to measure that? Can you attach a photo od your equipment? If it is 26 ppm nitrite (NO2) or not nitrate (NO3) - I have never ever seen values so high - in 50 years.

Sincerely Lasse

Im using the Hanna Checker ulr Nitrite. Its in PPB. so its 26PPB. Or am i nutz, and considering its in PPB its essentially considered zero

Every other Hanna Checker is PPM that i have. So my PhosPhate is still 1.70 PPM
 

Lasse

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 20, 2016
Messages
10,887
Reaction score
29,890
Location
Källarliden 14 D Bohus, Sweden
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
It gives the result in ppb NO2-N. In order to get it in ppm NO2 - you have to first multiply with 3.29 and after that divide with 1000. Your result is 0.085 ppm NO2. It is not 0 but close enough. IMO. In order to bring down your PO4 you can use GFO. And/or rise the light slowly and be sure that your CUC vill eat the produced algae. But the nitrogen cycle is done. You can slowly add fish. But take it slow.

Sincerely Lasse
 

TK_KW

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Jan 2, 2019
Messages
1,122
Reaction score
1,652
Location
Southern Ontario
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
It gives the result in ppb NO2-N. In order to get it in ppm NO2 - you have to first multiply with 3.29 and after that divide with 1000. Your result is 0.085 ppm NO2. It is not 0 but close enough. IMO. In order to bring down your PO4 you can use GFO. And/or rise the light slowly and be sure that your CUC vill eat the produced algae. But the nitrogen cycle is done. You can slowly add fish. But take it slow.

Sincerely Lasse

Thanks for all your help @Lasse
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Hello all, I received my test kits and my ammonia level is at .0.50 a little green maybe 0.25. Everything else tested at 0ppm so i think i am good... i added 5gallon water mixed with salt to the tank due to evaporated water... but i think i need to do a water change? For 5gallons by taking 5gl out and putting 5 gl of good water back in to lower the ammonia to 0ppm? Or i read the cycle biological material filter takes care of this for the tank. So ammonia in a new tank is ok until the biological filter establishes? Is what i read on the test kit for ammonia. Thoughts?
 

pmarsh

New Member
View Badges
Joined
Nov 15, 2017
Messages
13
Reaction score
9
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Hello all, I received my test kits and my ammonia level is at .0.50 a little green maybe 0.25. Everything else tested at 0ppm so i think i am good... i added 5gallon water mixed with salt to the tank due to evaporated water... but i think i need to do a water change? For 5gallons by taking 5gl out and putting 5 gl of good water back in to lower the ammonia to 0ppm? Or i read the cycle biological material filter takes care of this for the tank. So ammonia in a new tank is ok until the biological filter establishes? Is what i read on the test kit for ammonia. Thoughts?
For evaporated water replace only with fresh water. Salt does not evaporate so if you replace with salt water your salinity will continue to increase which you do not want.
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
For evaporated water replace only with fresh water. Salt does not evaporate so if you replace with salt water your salinity will continue to increase which you do not want.

Yes my bad i did only rodi water with no salt :)
 
OP
OP
Brew12

Brew12

Electrical Gru
View Badges
Joined
Aug 14, 2016
Messages
22,488
Reaction score
61,035
Location
Decatur, AL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Hello all, I received my test kits and my ammonia level is at .0.50 a little green maybe 0.25. Everything else tested at 0ppm so i think i am good... i added 5gallon water mixed with salt to the tank due to evaporated water... but i think i need to do a water change? For 5gallons by taking 5gl out and putting 5 gl of good water back in to lower the ammonia to 0ppm? Or i read the cycle biological material filter takes care of this for the tank. So ammonia in a new tank is ok until the biological filter establishes? Is what i read on the test kit for ammonia. Thoughts?
Yes, you want the ammonia in there until the bio filter is established. You should eventually see nitrate increasing to let you know that the process is working.
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Yes, you want the ammonia in there until the bio filter is established. You should eventually see nitrate increasing to let you know that the process is working.

Ok cool should i use more live bacteria? Or no?
 
OP
OP
Brew12

Brew12

Electrical Gru
View Badges
Joined
Aug 14, 2016
Messages
22,488
Reaction score
61,035
Location
Decatur, AL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Reef test kits i think api let me get a pic here
8a9ea001c9e2537be213d505c76cc201.jpg
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Should the ammonia take care of it self? No water change needed?
 
OP
OP
Brew12

Brew12

Electrical Gru
View Badges
Joined
Aug 14, 2016
Messages
22,488
Reaction score
61,035
Location
Decatur, AL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Should the ammonia take care of it self? No water change needed?
The entire reason for cycling a tank is so that the ammonia will be processed naturally and not through water changes. Removing the ammonia now would be depriving the needed bacteria of the food they use to reproduce. This can make the tank harmful to fish.
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
The entire reason for cycling a tank is so that the ammonia will be processed naturally and not through water changes. Removing the ammonia now would be depriving the needed bacteria of the food they use to reproduce. This can make the tank harmful to fish.

Ok thank you. So i will let it be and put one cap of live bacteria in the tank for 7 days as mentioned... that will eat the ammonia up. And get my tank cycled faster :) I will feed a little less, only what they will eat. I feel bad for my shrimp.. wont eat no bottom left over food.. but my fish will survive.. I will keep my fingers crossed not loose a fish... and test my ammonia everyday.
 

reyc

Community Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 13, 2016
Messages
86
Reaction score
54
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Would putting an air stone air pump hurt anything?
 
OP
OP
Brew12

Brew12

Electrical Gru
View Badges
Joined
Aug 14, 2016
Messages
22,488
Reaction score
61,035
Location
Decatur, AL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Ok thank you. So i will let it be and put one cap of live bacteria in the tank for 7 days as mentioned... that will eat the ammonia up. And get my tank cycled faster :) I will feed a little less, only what they will eat. I feel bad for my shrimp.. wont eat no bottom left over food.. but my fish will survive.. I will keep my fingers crossed not loose a fish... and test my ammonia everyday.
I didn't realize you had fish in your system. Yes, feed lightly and add keep adding the bacteria. Unless started with live rock I prefer not to add fish until after the cycle is complete.

And no, an airstone shouldn't hurt.
 
Back
Top