Tank crashing

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
Hello,

The most important thing to do which others have expressed is test your alk, and other parameters. Having 0 ammonia and nitrites is good. Having zero phosphates and nitrates is not good at all. Your alk should be at 8 and cal at 440 and all tanks vary. But generally speaking it’s 8 and 440 for those. Make a trip to your lfs and have them test your water, if you have none try the local aquarium. If you don’t have either option, you should be keep this on hand for such situations. Corals usually react to something that has happened days or weeks ago.

Pics would help, do you have sps, lps softies etc. Are any of the fish (if you have any) reacting to this? I would also dim the lights, (which ones do you have, I saw it was mentioned sooner). You have to raise alk and cal SLOWLY because it will also have to large of a swing and kill your corals.

Try and place your lights back on acclimation start something running carbon only and personally I would stop the gfo if phosphates are at zero. The corals need food and your water is too clean and your starving them. I would also as you slowly raise your alk and cal I would feed your corals with reef roids or marine snow.

Curious -why lower the lights? Doesnt that just add another variable that will need to be addressed?
 

Sarah24!

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Feb 6, 2017
Messages
3,280
Reaction score
11,610
Location
Idaho
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Curious -why lower the lights? Doesnt that just add another variable that will need to be addressed?
m

In terms (medically speaking) most reefers turn their lights down when acclimating new fish or corals. This is to help reduce stress. The same applies here the corals are stressed turned them down can help them heal. It can help them reaccilimate to the tank conditions. Most forget these are micro organisms, aka living animals.

Same as we most animals and humans when one is sick, they don’t lay out in the sun, they usuall trend to shady sections. Instead of using resources to try and grow it can use resources to heal, if other parameters are back in check.
 

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
m

In terms (medically speaking) most reefers turn their lights down when acclimating new fish or corals. This is to help reduce stress. The same applies here the corals are stressed turned them down can help them heal. It can help them reaccilimate to the tank conditions. Most forget these are micro organisms, aka living animals.

Same as we most animals and humans when one is sick, they don’t lay out in the sun, they usuall trend to shady sections. Instead of using resources to try and grow it can use resources to heal, if other parameters are back in check.
I guess my question relates to the. sea - when corals are stressed -what tuns down the sun? They are living organisms in the ocean as well -just curious as to what you rationale was
 

Stigigemla

Well-Known Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 20, 2015
Messages
911
Reaction score
817
Location
sweden
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Yes I agree. The coral reefs would have it better if the corals could dim down the sun a bit when they want to.
 

Sarah24!

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Feb 6, 2017
Messages
3,280
Reaction score
11,610
Location
Idaho
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I guess my question relates to the. sea - when corals are stressed -what tuns down the sun? They are living organisms in the ocean as well -just curious as to what you rationale was

Hello,

Okay my rational is the same as yours oceans have an open current flow we don’t. The oceans don’t have protein skimmers, or heaters wave makers (should I continue)? The other point is the ocean has been stable for how many thousands of years (rather this tank for how many months weeks or a year)?. Yes we can’t turn down the sun, but if we as humans could stop destroying the earth the corals may just survive with out our help.

My other point is his tank isn’t in an ocean, he has a controlled environment, where the ocean not so much. At least with my point he has a starting point. Didn’t see you submitting any sound advice? Turning the lights down does reduce stress, if it didnt hen why do we all do it and why is it recommend? Instead of complaining maybe you should help him so his tank doesn’t die.
 

Stigigemla

Well-Known Member
View Badges
Joined
Mar 20, 2015
Messages
911
Reaction score
817
Location
sweden
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I believe that reduced light many times reduces stress for corals, especially after transports.
But many other times it could be humanizing - have we put our way to be as a template for corals?
Most humans want to have reduced light when they have high fever.

I gave my way to fix the problem in #38.
 

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
Hello,

Okay my rational is the same as yours oceans have an open current flow we don’t. The oceans don’t have protein skimmers, or heaters wave makers (should I continue)? The other point is the ocean has been stable for how many thousands of years (rather this tank for how many months weeks or a year)?. Yes we can’t turn down the sun, but if we as humans could stop destroying the earth the corals may just survive with out our help.

My other point is his tank isn’t in an ocean, he has a controlled environment, where the ocean not so much. At least with my point he has a starting point. Didn’t see you submitting any sound advice? Turning the lights down does reduce stress, if it didnt hen why do we all do it and why is it recommend? Instead of complaining maybe you should help him so his tank doesn’t die.
Yeah. Well sometimes messing with lights causes more problems than it was designed to solve. I only asked because I’m not sure turning down light wouldn’t do more harm than good.
 

Ashley Kekua

Active Member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 7, 2018
Messages
229
Reaction score
102
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Hello,

Okay my rational is the same as yours oceans have an open current flow we don’t. The oceans don’t have protein skimmers, or heaters wave makers (should I continue)? The other point is the ocean has been stable for how many thousands of years (rather this tank for how many months weeks or a year)?. Yes we can’t turn down the sun, but if we as humans could stop destroying the earth the corals may just survive with out our help.

My other point is his tank isn’t in an ocean, he has a controlled environment, where the ocean not so much. At least with my point he has a starting point. Didn’t see you submitting any sound advice? Turning the lights down does reduce stress, if it didnt hen why do we all do it and why is it recommend? Instead of complaining maybe you should help him so his tank doesn’t die.
your tank look lik ewhat?
 

Tamberav

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Jul 4, 2014
Messages
12,426
Reaction score
17,750
Location
Duluth, MN
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Hello,

Okay my rational is the same as yours oceans have an open current flow we don’t. The oceans don’t have protein skimmers, or heaters wave makers (should I continue)? The other point is the ocean has been stable for how many thousands of years (rather this tank for how many months weeks or a year)?. Yes we can’t turn down the sun, but if we as humans could stop destroying the earth the corals may just survive with out our help.

My other point is his tank isn’t in an ocean, he has a controlled environment, where the ocean not so much. At least with my point he has a starting point. Didn’t see you submitting any sound advice? Turning the lights down does reduce stress, if it didnt hen why do we all do it and why is it recommend? Instead of complaining maybe you should help him so his tank doesn’t die.

Oceans have a protein skimmer, it's sea foam :)

This kind of grosses me out, bathing in a giant skimmer cup ;Nailbiting ;Dead

frothy.jpg
 

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
My other point is his tank isn’t in an ocean, he has a controlled environment, where the ocean not so much. At least with my point he has a starting point. Didn’t see you submitting any sound advice? Turning the lights down does reduce stress, if it didnt hen why do we all do it and why is it recommend? Instead of complaining maybe you should help him so his tank doesn’t die.
BTW - sorry - I didn't answer your question - First - I actually replied with suggestions to his problems twice. Below you can find the the quotes. Second - I don't turn down my lights unless I'm acclimating new coral to my tank - and thats only if the PAR level in my tank is much different than the PAR level in the tank from which they came. So - I think thats why its recommended. I'm not sure that turning the lights down 'reduces stress' - unless they are too bright - which doesn't seem to be the case. However, that was just my opinion - so I was curious about your rationale. Thanks.

I would first be sure that the low Calcium is 'real' ie check it with another test. Before trying to raise it - check your Magnesium - if thats low - you're going to have precipitation when you bump it up. Most people dose equal amounts of Ca and All. If you dose them differently - it can easily cause precipitation - which can then lower both - especially with a low Mg.

I would never dose 2 part unless you can measure both parts (ie Ca and Alk).. Hopefully you get an answer.

IMHO - you are 'guessing' and dosing without knowing what is going on - and you may be doing more harm than good. You need to know your MG, your Ca and your Alk. If the Mg is low - dose Mg (likely its ok - but if its low and you add Ca/Alk - it may just precipitate). If you are dosing 2 part - are you dosing it at the same rate? Are you sure you mixed it correctly? Are you sure your Ca test is correct? I would tend to correct Alk and Ca together by altering your 2 part.

IMHO - adding pickling lime without knowing your alkalinity is a big mistake - especially if you're adding it quickly. Alk should increase NO MORE than 1 dkh in 24 hours - and probably best to do in divided doses. There is a calculator on BRS that will tell you how much to add - based on your tank volume your current Alk and yoru goal Alk.

You said you're doing large water changes - are you using RODI water - tap water? Are you letting the salt mix for the appropriate time (i.e. the salt I use recommends letting it mix overnight - with a pump. Others say use within 4 hours.)

One last piece of advice. Dont dose (or try to remove) something for which you're not testing - i.e. using GFO without checking PO4 is a recipe for disaster. As is dosing (whatever alkalinity supplement you're using).. It would be nice if you could answer these questions. In the mean time good luck.

PS - you can 'fix' your PO4 and nitrate by feeding a bit more. If you dont want to 'dose'.
 

Sarah24!

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Feb 6, 2017
Messages
3,280
Reaction score
11,610
Location
Idaho
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
your tank look lik ewhat?

Hello,

Here is a pic of my tank that is a 240 and is about 14 months old. Your turn:) plus I have my undergrad in micro biology and marine biology and finished my medical last May. So yes I have studied this a lot and reducing lights will help stressed coral in a closed system. Your description of the oceans protein skimmer compared to ours is not the same.

Edit (oops hit post to soon, in addition to what other have mentioned this was not. Every time we introduce new coral and or new fish we general dim our lights (fish usually in a qt), some display and even then when transferring from that point we dim the lights. We normally have to acclimate items to our conditions. Yes in the ocean the sun doesn’t turn down, but there are clouds, there is rain, there are actual weather patterns. So the corals do in the wild get the sun turned down but naturally not by a switch. The ocean has a huge water mass compared to our tanks obviously, but it filters the water several different ways. One is how and when for each section the earth is on its axis relative to the moon. The tides change, waves change based on weather. There are things we don’t even know yet about the ocean yet some how we summed it as one big skimmer. We couldn’t create the same natural affect as the ocean so we created a plastic skimmer.

@MnFish1 yes I saw your suggestions which were similar to others and we all needed more information. One that had not been suggested was light reduction. In years of completing my undergrad I had to do lots of lab and experiments for my thesis. Since corals are a form of simply animal when sick, they emit energy to fix what’s wrong. Example if a human has a cold or flu and gets a fever, the fever is from the body warming itself higher than normal to kill the virus. Before we had medication that’s what happened, same with sick or wounded animals, dogs cats etc. most go find shade and try to recover or hide so they do not become prey. Since corals are a simple animal it will try and find a remedy. Yet when you offered your solutions I didn’t criticize your thoughts. We were all trying to help the op save his tank, which my idea wasn’t incorrect it was an addition to what was already mentioned. When this is happening do you think it’s the correct time to criticize an idea. The op probably doesn’t want to hear it, instead they probably want people to collaborate and save the tank. If water changes and stabilizing it and other items isn’t working atm turning the lights down can help slow the process where they can stn and or rtn. Yes we all have different methods all work, but every tank is different and responds different . It’s the same with animals and humans, one human may respond very well to certain pain medication, or stress medication or heart medication, others may have no effect. So what do we do, we find a solution that helps the person that is sick. We don’t argue or criticize one and other (unless they are just completely treating said problem wrong). Again, when you had posted others had said similar things, correct. So yes you posted before I had but we had not seen or heard of much improvement. Which then we starting digging deeper to find a solution. Comparing our tanks to how the ocean works and Mother Nature is not easy, simply because we do not know all about the ocean yet. We dont even identifies for half the corals their or all the animals or organisms that reside there. How could we possibly know everything?

E37505B2-E5B1-4DB9-9643-F81698451F5B.jpeg


FAD8887A-A005-4221-A1DD-EAFF6F04376F.jpeg


1CCBBED9-A2FD-4418-9DD1-472B04B7EB87.jpeg


AD3B50E4-4B7E-4316-ADC9-7CDB7403D723.jpeg


1916E55E-43D9-4A72-924E-6E5EA408027F.jpeg


00B0DFA8-920C-4153-BEEC-D3F504139028.jpeg


65D83DED-3375-4FAD-BCB9-9734F75897FB.jpeg


9B8B30A8-0D91-4F79-8D3F-D32963B4ADAB.jpeg
 
Last edited:

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
Hello,

Here is a pic of my tank that is a 240 and is about 14 months old. Your turn:) plus I have my undergrad in micro biology and marine biology and finished my medical last May. So yes I have studied this a lot and reducing lights will help stressed coral in a closed system. Your description of the oceans protein skimmer compared to ours is not the same.

E37505B2-E5B1-4DB9-9643-F81698451F5B.jpeg


FAD8887A-A005-4221-A1DD-EAFF6F04376F.jpeg


1CCBBED9-A2FD-4418-9DD1-472B04B7EB87.jpeg


AD3B50E4-4B7E-4316-ADC9-7CDB7403D723.jpeg


1916E55E-43D9-4A72-924E-6E5EA408027F.jpeg


00B0DFA8-920C-4153-BEEC-D3F504139028.jpeg


65D83DED-3375-4FAD-BCB9-9734F75897FB.jpeg


9B8B30A8-0D91-4F79-8D3F-D32963B4ADAB.jpeg

Not sure why you're making this some kind of competition. You didn't quote my response - but I still would like some information on how lowering lights (how much - how long) 'reduces stress' except when adding new coral to your tank. I say this because adjusting light back up can also cause stress. (BTW - making any change in light 'causes stress', IMHO). Here is a nice article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5599546/

BTW nice tank
 

Sarah24!

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Feb 6, 2017
Messages
3,280
Reaction score
11,610
Location
Idaho
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Not sure why you're making this some kind of competition. You didn't quote my response - but I still would like some information on how lowering lights (how much - how long) 'reduces stress' except when adding new coral to your tank. I say this because adjusting light back up can also cause stress. (BTW - making any change in light 'causes stress', IMHO). Here is a nice article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5599546/

BTW nice tank

Hello,

Thanks for the compliment on my tank I try hard to keep it going. I want to make sure you know that I’m not trying to have a competition or say your wrong etc. my main goal is to provide helpful information to the op or anyone.

In terms of research I have done lots and lots but I’m terrible at smart phones. (Normally I have used my computer but not at work till tonight) so I have some articles that discuss what we have spoken about how to do what you did provide the post I have no idea, but
1.) japan-forward real voices real Japan wrote an article about how corals as animals can actually stress and what they do when stressed etc. name of the article is “Can Stressed Corals Be Treated? Japanese University Team Says Yes”. It was released December of 2018. My phone just shows Japan-forward so no idea how to provide the link.

It gives a great example of how and why corals stress and how they on their own try to have their own immune system counter such issues. I couldn’t even figure out how to cut and paste but took a photo of it and added it. To make sure people know the copyright it’s out of the article I mentioned above (this is not by me at all). It also mentions that corals have their own mechanism of being able to block strong ultra violent lighting etc (please read article for reference). However as I used this article for other purposes, it does show that they have their own type of immune system (definitely not like ours etc) but in their own way. It’s extremely interesting to read and how we are progressing into Saving corals they have begun already to stress.

In my research another article in the Times of India also states that corals exposed to too much sunlight can cause stress and bleaching. Again I have no clue how to attach the link but took a pic just so some could try and look it up the article name is “Why are corals so stressed?” Date of January 17 of 2017 the times of India. This again is a wonderful article on how to reduce and prevent corals from stress or bleaching and also how to save them once they have started.

All I am trying to do is share my knowledge with others and hope that it works. So far I have been successful with my mixed reef by doing research and reading articles.

62DF3F13-E7DE-44E1-9CD7-13B2AC6D348B.png


9B22C08A-043D-480A-BAE1-87F7D3C9EFFB.png


7D29BE05-ED5B-4AA0-A7CB-EF23FAD57AAC.png
 

MnFish1

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 28, 2016
Messages
26,916
Reaction score
24,617
Location
Midwest
Rating - 100%
2   0   0
Hello,

Thanks for the compliment on my tank I try hard to keep it going. I want to make sure you know that I’m not trying to have a competition or say your wrong etc. my main goal is to provide helpful information to the op or anyone.

In terms of research I have done lots and lots but I’m terrible at smart phones. (Normally I have used my computer but not at work till tonight) so I have some articles that discuss what we have spoken about how to do what you did provide the post I have no idea, but
1.) japan-forward real voices real Japan wrote an article about how corals as animals can actually stress and what they do when stressed etc. name of the article is “Can Stressed Corals Be Treated? Japanese University Team Says Yes”. It was released December of 2018. My phone just shows Japan-forward so no idea how to provide the link.

It gives a great example of how and why corals stress and how they on their own try to have their own immune system counter such issues. I couldn’t even figure out how to cut and paste but took a photo of it and added it. To make sure people know the copyright it’s out of the article I mentioned above (this is not by me at all). It also mentions that corals have their own mechanism of being able to block strong ultra violent lighting etc (please read article for reference). However as I used this article for other purposes, it does show that they have their own type of immune system (definitely not like ours etc) but in their own way. It’s extremely interesting to read and how we are progressing into Saving corals they have begun already to stress.

In my research another article in the Times of India also states that corals exposed to too much sunlight can cause stress and bleaching. Again I have no clue how to attach the link but took a pic just so some could try and look it up the article name is “Why are corals so stressed?” Date of January 17 of 2017 the times of India. This again is a wonderful article on how to reduce and prevent corals from stress or bleaching and also how to save them once they have started.

All I am trying to do is share my knowledge with others and hope that it works. So far I have been successful with my mixed reef by doing research and reading articles.

62DF3F13-E7DE-44E1-9CD7-13B2AC6D348B.png


9B22C08A-043D-480A-BAE1-87F7D3C9EFFB.png


7D29BE05-ED5B-4AA0-A7CB-EF23FAD57AAC.png
I agree with everything you said - Just to be clear -I never said it was incorrect or wrong to turn down the lights - only what your rationale was - because when I have tried it before (even with trying to acclimate) - it has maybe done some good for the new corals - but the others have suffered. I was only trying to help as well....:)...

One thing I have heard - and noticed - is that with Alk changes - esp on the high end - too much light can be a problem. because there is more oxidative stress from increased growth, etc (free radicals).
 

Rick.45cal

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Jan 14, 2016
Messages
3,693
Reaction score
8,901
Location
Lakeland Florida
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Shortening or lowering the intensity of the light can help bleaching events, but bleaching in closed systems with no spike in temperature, in my experience are a result of nitrogen starvation. His pictures don’t look like a bleaching event.

Phosphate starvation results in bald patches in montis, and tissue damage in sps to the point of exposed skeletons, in acans and lps it results in tissue recession and all out polyp bailout or death. All of which are in his photos. Plus OP has been running GFO without knowing their actual phosphate value. Reef2Reef is full of threads of people who’ve done this to their corals either by running too much GFO or running it too efficiently, or even just running it when there was no need for it in the beginning. (I personally will never run GFO on a reef aquarium). Everything in that picture of his tank screams phosphate deficiency too me.

The reason I suggested dosing nitrate and phosphate as opposed to feeding more is further damage can be stopped by simply adding a source of nitrate and phosphate. Feeding is a round about, gotta wait for it to be processed and available for the inhabitants, that being said, I agree more feeding needs to occur over the long term to help prevent this from happening. It’s really not scary to dose either nitrate or phosphate, I do it regularly in my system because of my light intensity and getting very low nutrients results in exactly this type of damage. If I maintain detectable nitrates and phosphates the corals flourish.

I agree 100% with the sometimes the best thing to do is to do nothing until you’ve figured out what’s wrong. In my opinion, doing massive water changes in a reef tank does nothing but increase instability, and in the case of nutrient deficiencies it contributes to the problem (unless your new saltwater has nitrates and phosphates in it).

None of this information is useful though without having test kits and using them regularly! Test everything, including new saltwater!
 

Ashley Kekua

Active Member
View Badges
Joined
Dec 7, 2018
Messages
229
Reaction score
102
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Shortening or lowering the intensity of the light can help bleaching events, but bleaching in closed systems with no spike in temperature, in my experience are a result of nitrogen starvation. His pictures don’t look like a bleaching event.

Phosphate starvation results in bald patches in montis, and tissue damage in sps to the point of exposed skeletons, in acans and lps it results in tissue recession and all out polyp bailout or death. All of which are in his photos. Plus OP has been running GFO without knowing their actual phosphate value. Reef2Reef is full of threads of people who’ve done this to their corals either by running too much GFO or running it too efficiently, or even just running it when there was no need for it in the beginning. (I personally will never run GFO on a reef aquarium). Everything in that picture of his tank screams phosphate deficiency too me.

The reason I suggested dosing nitrate and phosphate as opposed to feeding more is further damage can be stopped by simply adding a source of nitrate and phosphate. Feeding is a round about, gotta wait for it to be processed and available for the inhabitants, that being said, I agree more feeding needs to occur over the long term to help prevent this from happening. It’s really not scary to dose either nitrate or phosphate, I do it regularly in my system because of my light intensity and getting very low nutrients results in exactly this type of damage. If I maintain detectable nitrates and phosphates the corals flourish.

I agree 100% with the sometimes the best thing to do is to do nothing until you’ve figured out what’s wrong. In my opinion, doing massive water changes in a reef tank does nothing but increase instability, and in the case of nutrient deficiencies it contributes to the problem (unless your new saltwater has nitrates and phosphates in it).

None of this information is useful though without having test kits and using them regularly! Test everything, including new saltwater!
I agree to this assessment. I think it's 100% right, correct
TEST!
 

TOP 10 Trending Threads

WHAT AMOUNT OF LIVE ROCK AND SAND SHOULD BE PRIORITIZED FOR OPTIMAL BIODIVERSITY/FILTRATION?

  • 100% live rock + bagged sand

    Votes: 34 27.0%
  • 100% dry rock + 100% live sand

    Votes: 45 35.7%
  • 50/50 live/dry rock, 50/50 live/bagged sand

    Votes: 27 21.4%
  • 75% live rock, 25% live sand

    Votes: 11 8.7%
  • 25% live rock, 75% live sand

    Votes: 9 7.1%
Back
Top