Ammonium dosing is a bit overrated

billyocean

10K Club member
View Badges
Joined
Feb 10, 2018
Messages
40,152
Reaction score
66,160
Location
Atlanta
Rating - 100%
1   0   0
Thanks….haha! I’m not that committed, it is still a hobby.

My only argument is that nature reefs, imo, have an over abundant amount of planktonic/particulate foods and most gets swept into the abyss. I think it is possible to provide an optimal amount of particle foods. My proof is success with a sun coral.

IMG_0992.jpeg
I mean.....I guess...
 
OP
OP
Miami Reef

Miami Reef

Reef Chem Enthusiast
View Badges
Joined
Sep 8, 2017
Messages
17,255
Reaction score
29,618
Location
Miami
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I was working on a maxima clam care guide a few months ago. I still have the file saved on my computer, but I put the idea on the back burner because I didn’t personally ever deal with pyramid snail parasites. I felt like that’s an important issue to solve if it’s on your clam, and it would be ironic for me to give advice how to treat it if I never came in contact with it.

That’s the only reason I haven’t finished or released the guide. I know what clams need for optimal health, mounting tricks, feedings (if necessary), and even treating PMD.

But pyramid snails? Nope. Never dealt with it. Are you guys saying I could still make a guide and talk about pyramid snails despite never encountering them?
 

A_Blind_Reefer

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Aug 13, 2019
Messages
2,829
Reaction score
3,497
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I was working on a maxima clam care guide a few months ago. I still have the file saved on my computer, but I put the idea on the back burner because I didn’t personally ever deal with pyramid snail parasites. I felt like that’s an important issue to solve if it’s on your clam, and it would be ironic for me to give advice how to treat it if I never came in contact with it.

That’s the only reason I haven’t finished or released the guide. I know what clams need for optimal health, mounting tricks, feedings (if necessary), and even treating PMD.

But pyramid snails? Nope. Never dealt with it. Are you guys saying I could still make a guide and talk about pyramid snails despite never encountering them?
As long as you stay at a Holiday Inn express…..I don’t see why not. Better than some ChatGPT guide!

 
Last edited:

Minifoot77

Jack of all trades and a master of none
View Badges
Joined
Jul 3, 2022
Messages
3,473
Reaction score
10,565
Location
Ottawa
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Good read Miami
 

areefer01

5000 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Jun 28, 2021
Messages
5,668
Reaction score
5,884
Location
Ca
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I was working on a maxima clam care guide a few months ago. I still have the file saved on my computer, but I put the idea on the back burner because I didn’t personally ever deal with pyramid snail parasites. I felt like that’s an important issue to solve if it’s on your clam, and it would be ironic for me to give advice how to treat it if I never came in contact with it.

That’s the only reason I haven’t finished or released the guide. I know what clams need for optimal health, mounting tricks, feedings (if necessary), and even treating PMD.

But pyramid snails? Nope. Never dealt with it. Are you guys saying I could still make a guide and talk about pyramid snails despite never encountering them?

Dr. Mac over at Pacific East Aquaculture has a couple different video guides on the handling of Maxima clams. To include the identification and managing pyramid snails. Anyone asking about care of I refer them as he is an expert.
 
OP
OP
Miami Reef

Miami Reef

Reef Chem Enthusiast
View Badges
Joined
Sep 8, 2017
Messages
17,255
Reaction score
29,618
Location
Miami
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Dr. Mac over at Pacific East Aquaculture has a couple different video guides on the handling of Maxima clams. To include the identification and managing pyramid snails. Anyone asking about care of I refer them as he is an expert.
He’s very experienced and a great vendor. I just thought having a forum article would be beneficial to some users struggling with clams, but I understand how it would be a bit of a conundrum. That’s why I never got around finishing it.
 

Red_Beard

I already did
View Badges
Joined
Feb 17, 2019
Messages
6,799
Reaction score
18,962
Location
Utah
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
He’s very experienced and a great vendor. I just thought having a forum article would be beneficial to some users struggling with clams, but I understand how it would be a bit of a conundrum. That’s why I never got around finishing it.
You could keep it as a living document. Post up what you have and add to it as things are encountered. (not that i hope you have more pest encounters for educational purposes) Finality is a wonderful goal but things in this world are temporal in nature anyways.
 

buruskeee

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Aug 17, 2023
Messages
1,129
Reaction score
770
Location
Sacramento
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
As Hans Werner put it:

“While phosphate is the principal compound used for nearly all biological processes and compounds, nitrate is not. Nitrate is rather a waste product, the ashes of burnt excess nitrogen compounds.

When after mineralization there is still ammonium left, bacteria use its chemical energy to oxidize it to nitrate, which is a kind of final waste product of nitrogen cycle.”

I see no point in dosing them personally and I dosed them for years before switching to ammonia. In my old 250 it was a night and day difference how the corals reacted and grew under each regiment.

Little dino patches on the sand were almost immediately (within 24 hours) covered in cyano and then went away when dosing ammonia. Those same patches just kept growing dinos with nitrate dosing.

I dose ammonia and rarely even test nitrate. I don’t advocate that anyone else do this especially if new, but if you have a decent grasp on the concept and a little common sense, it works great IME
I was just going to ask the question - what difference does 1ppm NO3 and 10ppm NO3 make?

I just want to keep my NO3 detectable (as long as it’s over 1ppm I don’t care what the number is), because that tells me there is enough being consumed before the rest is turned to waste (NO3).

I don’t understand the fascination with keeping elevated NO3 or hitting a specific number like “I see the best results with ‘X’ ppm of NO3”
 

buruskeee

Valuable Member
View Badges
Joined
Aug 17, 2023
Messages
1,129
Reaction score
770
Location
Sacramento
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
2) People use ammonium dosing to increase nitrate.
Not true. Most of us dose ammonia to feed the coral more efficiently and have NO3 as the biproduct. If we want to hit a certain ppm number for our comfort level, we dose NO3 directly to do that.

But from what I’ve read (or lack of evidence from what I’ve read) and IMO, 1ppm vs 10ppm makes no difference as long as there’s not a deficiency (aka undetectable as there is no ammonia to convert to waste after corals consumed what they can).
My immediate goal is to create an ammonium dosing chart and guideline. I think it can be helpful instead of leaving people astray to figure out how many ppm ammonium to dose and in how many increments to increase it by based on nitrate testing.
I believe this already exists. can’t remember who, but someone took Randy’s DIY thread and made a dosing guide.
 

rishma

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Nov 15, 2009
Messages
2,757
Reaction score
2,500
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
As Hans Werner put it:

“While phosphate is the principal compound used for nearly all biological processes and compounds, nitrate is not. Nitrate is rather a waste product, the ashes of burnt excess nitrogen compounds.

When after mineralization there is still ammonium left, bacteria use its chemical energy to oxidize it to nitrate, which is a kind of final waste product of nitrogen cycle.”

I see no point in dosing them personally and I dosed them for years before switching to ammonia. In my old 250 it was a night and day difference how the corals reacted and grew under each regiment.

Little dino patches on the sand were almost immediately (within 24 hours) covered in cyano and then went away when dosing ammonia. Those same patches just kept growing dinos with nitrate dosing.

I dose ammonia and rarely even test nitrate. I don’t advocate that anyone else do this especially if new, but if you have a decent grasp on the concept and a little common sense, it works great IME
I was just going to ask the question - what difference does 1ppm NO3 and 10ppm NO3 make?

I just want to keep my NO3 detectable (as long as it’s over 1ppm I don’t care what the number is), because that tells me there is enough being consumed before the rest is turned to waste (NO3).

I don’t understand the fascination with keeping elevated NO3 or hitting a specific number like “I see the best results with ‘X’ ppm of NO3”
I actually don’t know if there is a difference, good or bad, between 1 ppm and 10 ppm. I spent a long time targeting at least 5ppm, not because I thought 5 was special, but because I felt comfortable it would stay above zero.
 

Randy Holmes-Farley

Reef Chemist
View Badges
Joined
Sep 5, 2014
Messages
89,263
Reaction score
92,312
Location
Massachusetts, United States
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I just want to keep my NO3 detectable (as long as it’s over 1ppm I don’t care what the number is), because that tells me there is enough being consumed before the rest is turned to waste (NO3).

I really don’t get the chic way of dissing nitrate by calling it waste. It has pros and cons of various sorts, but to call it it waste is misguided, IMO.

ALL of the inorganic nutrients can be called waste since it is the end product of some organism using it. Ammonia and phosphate and urea are waste products. Does that make them any better or worse as a source of N and P?
 

CHSUB

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
May 4, 2015
Messages
2,653
Reaction score
2,691
Location
Punta Gorda, FL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
what difference does 1ppm NO3 and 10ppm NO3 make
I agree. I don’t understand the fascination with no3, especially elevating and maintaining to 1000s percent higher than necessary. I take it a little farther and find .1 ppm no3 more than adequate. I see the point if maintenance is performed and algae is under control allowing the aquarium to settle higher, example Ross, however forcing a higher number: no sense!
 

Randy Holmes-Farley

Reef Chemist
View Badges
Joined
Sep 5, 2014
Messages
89,263
Reaction score
92,312
Location
Massachusetts, United States
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I agree. I don’t understand the fascination with no3, especially elevating and maintaining to 1000s percent higher than necessary. I take it a little farther and find .1 ppm no3 more than adequate. I see the point if maintenance is performed and algae is under control allowing the aquarium to settle higher, example Ross, however forcing a higher number: no sense!

Why do you believe it is impossible that folks have visually determined their tanks seem better at 5+ ppm than at 0.1 to 1 ppm?

I understand some folks don’t find it better, but that hardly proves others are somehow “wrong”.
 

CHSUB

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
May 4, 2015
Messages
2,653
Reaction score
2,691
Location
Punta Gorda, FL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Why do you believe it is impossible that folks have visually determined their tanks seem better at 5+ ppm than at 0.1 to 1 ppm?

I understand some folks don’t find it better, but that hardly proves others are somehow “wrong”.
Probably this….

Randy Holmes-Farley said:
Just like any husbandry practice and any aspect of that tank, it does not mean the practice contributed to the result, maybe the result happened in spite of the practice
 

Randy Holmes-Farley

Reef Chemist
View Badges
Joined
Sep 5, 2014
Messages
89,263
Reaction score
92,312
Location
Massachusetts, United States
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Probably this….

Randy Holmes-Farley said:
Just like any husbandry practice and any aspect of that tank, it does not mean the practice contributed to the result, maybe the result happened in spite of the practice

Would it be fair for someone then to say:


I agree. I don’t understand the fascination with low no3 just because it is possible in some scenarios to make it work. I take it a little farther and claim that 2 ppm no3 is inadequate in my aquarium. The idea that all tanks have adequate sources of N at 1 ppm nitrate seems to lack evidence.
 

CHSUB

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
May 4, 2015
Messages
2,653
Reaction score
2,691
Location
Punta Gorda, FL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Why do you believe it is impossible that folks have visually determined their tanks seem better at 5+ ppm than at 0.1 to 1 ppm?

I understand some folks don’t find it better, but that hardly proves others are somehow “wrong”.
Also I like try to imitate nature and its beauty, process in my box. Its pest and predators for example aiptasia and Nudibranch. So part of my motivation is simply maintaining no3 near ocean level when 1 ppm may be just as adequate? I do believe however lower no3 is better.
 

Randy Holmes-Farley

Reef Chemist
View Badges
Joined
Sep 5, 2014
Messages
89,263
Reaction score
92,312
Location
Massachusetts, United States
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Also I like try to imitate nature and its beauty, process in my box. Its pest and predators for example aiptasia and Nudibranch. So part of my motivation is simply maintaining no3 near ocean level when 1 ppm may be just as adequate? I do believe however lower no3 is better.

A goal of mimicing nature is obviously a fine way to go. That does not mean it is optimal even if done perfectly, but most especially may be suboptimal when a reefer not be properly mimicing other aspects of nature that directly impact on the parameter in question, such as (for nitrate) amount and type of particulate foods, ammonia levels, urea levels, bacteria species and numbers present, etc.
 

CHSUB

2500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
May 4, 2015
Messages
2,653
Reaction score
2,691
Location
Punta Gorda, FL
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
Would it be fair for someone then to say:


I agree. I don’t understand the fascination with low no3 just because it is possible in some scenarios to make it work. I take it a little farther and claim that 2 ppm no3 is inadequate in my aquarium. The idea that all tanks have adequate sources of N at 1 ppm nitrate seems to lack evidence.
I understand the thinking, however personally it’s opposite my beliefs and I’m not George Costanza…lol!
 

BeanAnimal

7500 Club Member
View Badges
Joined
Jul 16, 2009
Messages
9,293
Reaction score
15,586
Rating - 0%
0   0   0
I’m a bit lost. It seems some here rely on their own observations and experiences as valid evidence, which is fine. But then dismiss others’ similar observations as unreliable because they aren’t backed by science.

To me that is very inconsistent. If personal observation is acceptable for supporting your own position, it can’t be rejected outright when it supports someone else’s. It feels a bit circular, at best.
 

TOP 10 Trending Threads

WHAT AMOUNT OF LIVE ROCK AND SAND SHOULD BE PRIORITIZED FOR OPTIMAL BIODIVERSITY/FILTRATION?

  • 100% live rock + bagged sand

    Votes: 38 27.3%
  • 100% dry rock + 100% live sand

    Votes: 47 33.8%
  • 50/50 live/dry rock, 50/50 live/bagged sand

    Votes: 30 21.6%
  • 75% live rock, 25% live sand

    Votes: 14 10.1%
  • 25% live rock, 75% live sand

    Votes: 10 7.2%
Back
Top