So for most reef fish, a healthy fish should look rotund. Exceptions being larger predators that will gorge themselves and have food rot in their gut before it can be digested or end up with fatty liver disease (frogfish, scorpionfish, etc).
Healthy planktivores and herbivores on the reef are fat active fish, eating constantly throughout the day. When you see fish snorkeling on the reef, the skinny fish are also the fish with visible external parasites (callanoid copepods seem pretty common here in St Kitts) or have wounds. Every healthy tang, wrasse, parrotfish, blenny, chromis, damsel, angel, butterfly, and snapper has a potbelly.
I have a theory that a lot of aquarium aggression comes from a lack of food. When I fed my 380 gallon heavily 5-6x daily and always had nori available, nobody fought, all the fish had bellies, and I never saw better colors or activity in the fish. Some of the fish regularly spawned as well.