Amoeboid
(Class: Tubulinea?)
Note: If you are using the app you might need to switch to a web browser to be able to see the video(s).
Just recently I found a very small amoeboid organism in a sample from the back wall of my tank. Similar to the Heliozoa I posted the other day, amoeboids aren't a single taxonomic group, which makes classifying them a bit harder. This gets confusing because "Amoeba" is a general term for a group of organisms with no phylogenetic relation, but "
Amoeba" is also a genus, which would already be a pretty precise classification.
Either way, I think I found a few hints to narrow it down to class level, but I haven't seen any reports of harmful amoeboids in reef tanks so far, so it probably doesn't matter too much anyway.
(Amoeboid moving on the microscope slide)
| Common Name | Amoeba |
| Classification | Class: Tubulinea? |
| Verdict | Harmless (no reported issues in reef tanks) |
| Size | 2μm - 5mm (0.2") |
| Found | Detritus |
| Rarity | Medium (in every tank, but not abundant) |
Amoebas move by extending so-called pseudopods ("false feet"), of which there are different types. In this case we have a "slug-like" movement with a smooth flow of endoplasm (the small "bubbles" inside the organism) and ectoplasm (the tiny particles at the edge of the organism). This movement, along with the fact that we don't see large branching pseudopods but rather small advancing blobs, is the first hint we need for classification. We can also see a "blob" (possibly a uroid) at the posterior end that stays fairly consistent in shape and looks like it's being dragged behind, which is another clue. From what I've read so far, these signs should put this amoeba in the
Tubulinea class, but I haven't spent much time working through a taxonomic key yet, so I'm still cautious about that assessment.