Skimmer Anti-Flood Device

STL

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Hello Reef2Reefers. I recently built an anti-flood device for my skimmer, and figured I'd share a quick how-to as it's saved me a good number flood clean-ups.

First, these were my requirements:
  • Has to prevent the skimmer from flooding
  • Has to be easy and quick to remove for skimmer cleaning
  • Has to be reliable
  • No permanent modifications to the skimmer
  • Bonus points, lets me know when the skimmer was stopped
The parts list:
  • A skimmer prone to flooding
  • Tank controller - I use a Neptune Apex
  • An air pressure activated switch - I used an Avast Marine Top-Off kit, just the sensor with bare digital wire
  • A small length of RO tubing that fits snuggly through the vents in your skimmer's lid (3/8" in my skimmer's case)
  • A push-connect reducing union to connect the RO tubing for the skimmer to the RO tubing on the pressure switch
The build:
  • Attach the tubing to the sensor
    • In the case of the Avast sensor, I removed their water tube and used the RO fitting to attach the 3/8" tubing
  • Check for air leaks by ensuring it detects water levels with a glass of water (you can hear it click)
  • Mark your sensor tubing with how far immersed it needs to be to detect the water
  • Attach the sensor to your tank controller, in the case of an APEX use a break-out box
  • Route the cables and tubes in your sump
  • Insert the sensor tube into your skimmers lid far enough that it will detect the water level before it overflows.
    • The 3/8" tube fit perfectly through my skimmer's lid, your mileage may vary. You could probably wrap the tubing with tape if it doesn't fit snuggly
It should look something like this:
IMG_1685.2014-11-27_164029.jpg

Programming (APEX):
  • Create a new virtual outlet and name it something like "SkimmerFull"
  • Program it as follows:
Set OFF
If Sw2 OPEN Then ON​

Substitute the 2 in Sw2 for the break-out pin number you connected the sensor to (eg, Sw1, Sw3)​
  • Add this to your skimmer outlet programming:
If Outlet SkimmerFull = ON Then OFF​
  • Optionally, add this to your email outlet programming:
If Outlet SkimmerFull = ON Then ON​



As a bonus, you can now stop your skimmer for cleaning by pulling the sensor tube out of the skimmer lid and immersing in the sump.
 
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ReeferEric

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Nice work, I'm sure someone has been dying to do this but no clue how to. The float switch is also a pretty good and simple idea.
 

bobamike

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I added a float switch to my skimate locker

I added a float switch to my skimate locker that ties into the breakout box and shuts the skimmer down when it gets full.of course I had to program the switch for that on the apex and it emails me too.
 

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