My view and experience on this is: the majority of fish that are afflicted when we receive them, are suffering from some form of parasite, whether this be ich/book/worms/flukes/etc. These organisms are complex life forms compared to bacteria and viruses, and due to the nature of the closed systems we support, can quickly overwhelm an aquarium. Every single parasite attachment point,creates a open wound, however small, during some part of the life cycle. These wounds, including other physical trauma are the entry point for bacteria and viruses that are otherwise present in most aquariums and are allowed to bypass the slime coat and begin to colonize. Without these entry points, these bacteria would otherwise be benign.
I think from a root-cause perspective that this is being looked at from the end rather than the beginning. If a parasite is allowed to remain in a ecosystem, they will continue to feed regardless of whether its killing a fish or being "managed." Every time the parasite creates an infection point their is a chance the fish will be attacked by the bacteria/virus. Under healthy conditions the infection is attacked , but as soon as they become stressed, old, or injured, the likely hood of terminal infection increase exponentially. This is where the immunity perspective comes in that is being discussed. I feel that these infectious agents are the end result of trauma and stress on the organism, not the initial cause of the issue.
I think from a root-cause perspective that this is being looked at from the end rather than the beginning. If a parasite is allowed to remain in a ecosystem, they will continue to feed regardless of whether its killing a fish or being "managed." Every time the parasite creates an infection point their is a chance the fish will be attacked by the bacteria/virus. Under healthy conditions the infection is attacked , but as soon as they become stressed, old, or injured, the likely hood of terminal infection increase exponentially. This is where the immunity perspective comes in that is being discussed. I feel that these infectious agents are the end result of trauma and stress on the organism, not the initial cause of the issue.

