Thanks - do you have any references about macro algae will release H2O2 into the water ?
Sincerely Lasse
Sincerely Lasse
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I hope this one works... https://books.google.co.uk/books?id...#v=onepage&q=macroalgae produces h2o2&f=falseThanks - do you have any references about macro algae will release H2O2 into the water ?
Sincerely Lasse
Agreed, but the sump is also full of strange noises and vibrations which would surely have an adverse effect on the fishes sensory system?I don't know very many aquarists that try to keep reef systems that look like reefs. Lasse and Paul are 2 of very few that I know of. My sump, with its mud bottom and algae, is likely a better representation of a reef than my DT. My DT is an idealized representation of a reef and unlike anything I have ever seen in the ocean.
Vibrations carry so well through water I'm not sure it matters how close they are to the source unless in an absolutely massive system.Agreed, but the sump is also full of strange noises and vibrations which would surely have an adverse effect on the fishes sensory system?
I agree, yours doesn't have the maturity of Paul's or Lasse's but it looks like that is what you are striving for.Mine (I think) is fairly reefy... I know that if I removed my algae eaters the stuff would grow everywhere, just like the reef. Everything has a wonderful covering of biomass... no bare rocks in here!
What's not natural about sunken ships? Are you suggesting that sunken ships don't make good artificial reefs?The sunken ship, is obviously not natural lol.
I believe that is a spotted trunkfish (Lactophrys bicaudalis).Paul that is a very interesting fish. Some type of puffer?
Also very good debate !
Does the full text go into detail on the amounts produced or how much is released from the plants into the environment?
I haven't, no. I don't have anything with which to measure ORP. One of my more forward thinking LFS showed me the difference (I forget the measurements) and it was significant. They were trying to see if this could be used to aid filtration in any way, I don't think they got far down that route though.Yes it works - thank you - the page of interest in this case was not blanked out. Very interesting and the research are relatively recent. Have you done any measurements by your self according to ORP level in DT contra fuge?
Sincerely Lasse
Agree with this. But the logic escapes me on one point. Let’s say I have an immune tank. Ie Not quarantined. I want to add new fish corals etc. if the new items carry something to which the current inhabitants are not immune the tank inhabitants are at risk. Additionally if the new fish are not immune to the strains of parasites on the tank they are at risk. Ie putting a new fish into an immune tank does not make it instantly immune. It had to be exposed and be infected to develope immunity+1 on this. As a dedicated follower of QT practices I still enjoy helping people who want to try relying on the fishes immune system.
The only time I get frustrated is when people don't accept that they are both total systems. If you go QT, you need to go all in with it. You are not going to have a great chance at success if you QT fish but don't QT inverts/coral. If you want immune fish, you need to go all in. Don't think you can feed your fish flakes every other day and have a pristine looking tank while still boosting your fishes natural immunity.
Agree with this. But the logic escapes me on one point. Let’s say I have an immune tank. Ie Not quarantined. I want to add new fish corals etc. if the new items carry something to which the current inhabitants are not immune the tank inhabitants are at risk. Additionally if the new fish are not immune to the strains of parasites on the tank they are at risk. Ie putting a new fish into an immune tank does not make it instantly immune. It had to be exposed and be infected to develope immunity
The amount of h2o2 produced by plants may help the plant avoid disease but I doubt the concentration in the water itself is anywhere near enough to kill free swimming bacteria or parasites. H2o2 and free oxygen radicals damage gills skin etc in high enough concentration. Lastly. H2o2 is nearly instantaneously changed into water and o2 in an alkaline environmentThe answer to this is relatively simple. Plants produce h2o2 as a byproduct of photosynthesis, we know h2o2 kills free swimming parasites, algae and bacteria. More plants = more h2o2 = less 'bad stuff' (and good stuff for that matter).
If you keep a well stocked fuge and can measure ORP you can see this in action by measuring the ORP in the fuge vs ORP in the display.
It's also why moving a sick fish to the sump often results in the fish making a recovery... this is almost always attributed to the skill of the aquarist for acting in time, the fish not being subject to the 'stresses' of the display tank or some other made up reason. Frankly if your fish are less stressed living in a filter than they are in our best attempts at their actual habitat, there is something very wrong with your scape and / or your stocking policy!
Yes. I was more talking about adding new fish and their fate. Plus it still seems like it’s playing Russian roulette if you current tank mates have not been exposed to something the new fish has.Wouldn’t the stronger immune systems of the tank inhabitants better suit them for any new inoculations.
Poor examples as nothing similar to fish lol.
But Edward Jenner’s discovery of the small pox vaccine was from observation of those previously inoculated with cow pox were immune to small pox.
Or the deadly nature of certain viruses or bacteria on immune compromised individuals, vs a relatively benign in healthy individuals. Ie Cat scratch disease.
This is definitely a risk. When adding a new fish that isn't immune to a system it can cause a rapid increase in parasite numbers in the case of ich or velvet due to the "niave" host becoming available. The new fish does have a few things working for it. Hopefully, the caretaker is running something along the lines of ozone or UV to help limit numbers. The hobbyist should be providing the same stable and appropriate care for the fish that allowed the original fish to gain/keep their immunity . The immune fish will also act as decoys to help spread out the infestation and prevent it from concentrating on the new fish. Just like people, not every fish will develop an immunity to everything it is exposed to. The fish will either make it, or it won't.Agree with this. But the logic escapes me on one point. Let’s say I have an immune tank. Ie Not quarantined. I want to add new fish corals etc. if the new items carry something to which the current inhabitants are not immune the tank inhabitants are at risk. Additionally if the new fish are not immune to the strains of parasites on the tank they are at risk. Ie putting a new fish into an immune tank does not make it instantly immune. It had to be exposed and be infected to develope immunity
The amount of h2o2 produced by plants may help the plant avoid disease but I doubt the concentration in the water itself is anywhere near enough to kill free swimming bacteria or parasites. H2o2 and free oxygen radicals damage gills skin etc in high enough concentration. Lastly. H2o2 is nearly instantaneously changed into water and o2 in an alkaline environment
Yes. I was more talking about adding new fish and their fate. Plus it still seems like it’s playing Russian roulette if you current tank mates have not been exposed to something the new fish has.
It's been shown that dosing h2o2 directly to the water kills the free swimming stage of cryptocaryon at least. This is exactly how polyp lab medic works - except with peroxide salts. It takes approximately 48 hours for h2o2 to degrade to h2o and o2. The whole point of plants using h2o2 as a defence is that it kills bacteria and parasites before they can damage the plant.The amount of h2o2 produced by plants may help the plant avoid disease but I doubt the concentration in the water itself is anywhere near enough to kill free swimming bacteria or parasites. H2o2 and free oxygen radicals damage gills skin etc in high enough concentration. Lastly. H2o2 is nearly instantaneously changed into water and o2 in an alkaline environment