Hi all! Specifically @Jay Hemdal and @christinna77
We added a pair of purple tilefish to our Neptunian MP-90 last weekend (Sunday) along with a McCoskers wrasse. Previous tankmates were/are (all fairly well established):
Snowflake eel (25cm) - tank is hence jump-proof
Pair of spotcinctus clowns
Lemon peel angel
Falco Hawkfish
Blue spotted puffer (added 3 weeks prior - settled)
Chocolate chip starfish
Pincushion urchin
3 x Tectus snails
EDIT: Adding some additional info:
Aquarium Parameters:
Aquarium type: Fish-only + inverts
Aquarium water volume: 320 litres total (210 litres display)
Filtration type - roller mat + MarinePure biological
Lighting - Fluval 4.0 Reef LED light
How long has the aquarium been established? 6 months as marine
Video supplied below.
Water quality
Temperature 25.3 C - 25.7 C
pH: unknown
Salinity / specific gravity - 1.025
Ammonia - assumed to be 0
Nitrite - assumed to be 0
Nitrate - < 5 ppm (last tested 1 month ago)
Phosphorus - not tested
Copper - not tested
The introduction seemed to go very well - considering the jumpy nature of the new fish I made the executive decision to forego water acclimation and only ran a 20 minute temperature acclimation in the unopened bag. The fish were exhibiting animated behaviour in the floating bag and I did not want to put them in a bucket or do a 30-40 minute cup acclimation in the bag in the tank (as we usually do). They were released into the tank after netting and immediately started swimming together. After a few hours we fed the tank and we believed to our amazement both fish were eating - however it seems likely now after 1 week of observation that probably only 1 of them was actually eating at that time.
We have broken the 2 week rule and named them Tinky (eating well, active and seems very healthy) and Winky (not eating and displaying behavioural issues).
Throughout the week we have generally had lights on in the tank on the normal schedule - the light is not a high powered reef light and so is not super bright - it is a Fluval Reef 4.0 LED. Tinky does not seem to be at all bothered by the lights - he has also been sleeping in the base of the tank - even on the first night - under the rockwork to begin with and latterly among the substrate. Winky however has a default home position (top-right) next to the Neptunian tank badge where he stays pretty much all the time - apart from at night when he does appear to retreat to the base, although he seems to do this later than Tinky.
Tinky will join him at his home position during the day and seems to be trying to persuade Winky to move away - which he sometimes does. When the lights were on Winky would rapidly become visibly distressed head-bob and spit which I now know is a sign of stress. Basically we have determined that the lights are a source of stress for Winky.
On Saturday we added a substrate to the tank (it was bare bottom for 6 months) as we wanted to provide a more natural home for the tilefish (and also to improve the overall look). The substrate is aragonite and was well washed. Particle size is about 1-3mm. The water is now clear and the substrate depth is between 1 and 3 inches.
While doing this we had lights off for several hours and when lights went back on Winky started to display his stress behaviours so since then we have had lights off (we are on day two of lights off 24x7). Even the TV which is a large screen near the tank appears to disturb him, although Steve the Falco Hawk loves to watch it!
I should add that the newly added wrasse (added at the same time as the tilefish) has been part of this threesome for most of the first week and appears to have been well accepted by the tilefish - he is often swimming/hovering near/with them with no apparent issues.
So the main issue is Winky is not eating. At feeding time we do see some interest - but this is mostly because the mate has moved to the corner where we feed the tank. We have tried targeting with food but there appears to be no response. Now we are 7 days in and I can see signs of him becoming emaciated.
Foods we are feeding this tank (regular feeds twice daily - used to be dried foods at lunchtime and frozen in the evening but we are now feeding a mix at both times):
TDO pellets, flake, frozen mysis, red plankton (every 2-3 days max), frozen copepods, frozen krill. Some live copepods have also been added.
Tinky has mouthed the TDO pellets and the flake but always spits it out. He loves the mysis and I'm sure he is taking the smaller items also.
Water chemistry is good - this is a 6 month tank now. The total water volume is about 320 litres and the display is 3ft x 2ft x 2ft. All other fish are dong fine and settled into rhythm and living/sleeping spaces. We are also running a 6ft reef tank - coming up to 5yrs in.
Salinity is 1.025
Nitrate was <5 ppm last checked a month ago but should not be an issue. I don't generally test for ammonia or nitrite any more but I have Salifert kits in case.
Filtration is RedSea roller mat and biological media seeded for several years in our larger reef tank. We are not yet running a skimmer although I have one ready to add. There is an airstone running 24x7 in the sump.
I have made a video linked below just now when my wife was feeding the tank. I can make more videos/pictures on request. For now the lights are staying off.
I thought maybe intestinal flukes / tapeworm could be the issue. This is solely based on AI responses so could be garbage. As a result I obtained some Praziquantel (we cannot easily obtain PraziPro in the UK so I have Vetark FlukeSolve on hand). My thinking was also that Tinky is eating so healthily in comparison - how could it be intestinal parasites? But I have also read that it is common for specific fish in the same batches to be affected and other to not be affected at all. Again this could be nonsense. There were 4 tilefish in the shop and they were all hovering verticallyt tail down together.
My thinking is this is behavioural (my wife agrees and she is usually right) so I was reluctant to treat the display tank with Prazi. If I do I will remove the starfish and the urchin to the reef tank temporarily. Another option is to separate Winky to a tiny 22 litre tank we have but again I am reluctant to do this to an already nervous and possibly stressed fish that is now beginning to starve. Making this smaller tank jump proof will also be challenging - it has a loosely fitting glass lid. Without solid evidence of intestinal parasites I am reluctant to treat - we have never used parziquantal before.
Sorry for the long post but I know it's best to get as much information as possible up front. I'll review the pre-post checklist for fish health posts and add anything that is missing.
Hopefully someone can help us!
Thanks
Iain
We added a pair of purple tilefish to our Neptunian MP-90 last weekend (Sunday) along with a McCoskers wrasse. Previous tankmates were/are (all fairly well established):
Snowflake eel (25cm) - tank is hence jump-proof
Pair of spotcinctus clowns
Lemon peel angel
Falco Hawkfish
Blue spotted puffer (added 3 weeks prior - settled)
Chocolate chip starfish
Pincushion urchin
3 x Tectus snails
EDIT: Adding some additional info:
Aquarium Parameters:
Aquarium type: Fish-only + inverts
Aquarium water volume: 320 litres total (210 litres display)
Filtration type - roller mat + MarinePure biological
Lighting - Fluval 4.0 Reef LED light
How long has the aquarium been established? 6 months as marine
Video supplied below.
Water quality
Temperature 25.3 C - 25.7 C
pH: unknown
Salinity / specific gravity - 1.025
Ammonia - assumed to be 0
Nitrite - assumed to be 0
Nitrate - < 5 ppm (last tested 1 month ago)
Phosphorus - not tested
Copper - not tested
The introduction seemed to go very well - considering the jumpy nature of the new fish I made the executive decision to forego water acclimation and only ran a 20 minute temperature acclimation in the unopened bag. The fish were exhibiting animated behaviour in the floating bag and I did not want to put them in a bucket or do a 30-40 minute cup acclimation in the bag in the tank (as we usually do). They were released into the tank after netting and immediately started swimming together. After a few hours we fed the tank and we believed to our amazement both fish were eating - however it seems likely now after 1 week of observation that probably only 1 of them was actually eating at that time.
We have broken the 2 week rule and named them Tinky (eating well, active and seems very healthy) and Winky (not eating and displaying behavioural issues).
Throughout the week we have generally had lights on in the tank on the normal schedule - the light is not a high powered reef light and so is not super bright - it is a Fluval Reef 4.0 LED. Tinky does not seem to be at all bothered by the lights - he has also been sleeping in the base of the tank - even on the first night - under the rockwork to begin with and latterly among the substrate. Winky however has a default home position (top-right) next to the Neptunian tank badge where he stays pretty much all the time - apart from at night when he does appear to retreat to the base, although he seems to do this later than Tinky.
Tinky will join him at his home position during the day and seems to be trying to persuade Winky to move away - which he sometimes does. When the lights were on Winky would rapidly become visibly distressed head-bob and spit which I now know is a sign of stress. Basically we have determined that the lights are a source of stress for Winky.
On Saturday we added a substrate to the tank (it was bare bottom for 6 months) as we wanted to provide a more natural home for the tilefish (and also to improve the overall look). The substrate is aragonite and was well washed. Particle size is about 1-3mm. The water is now clear and the substrate depth is between 1 and 3 inches.
While doing this we had lights off for several hours and when lights went back on Winky started to display his stress behaviours so since then we have had lights off (we are on day two of lights off 24x7). Even the TV which is a large screen near the tank appears to disturb him, although Steve the Falco Hawk loves to watch it!
I should add that the newly added wrasse (added at the same time as the tilefish) has been part of this threesome for most of the first week and appears to have been well accepted by the tilefish - he is often swimming/hovering near/with them with no apparent issues.
So the main issue is Winky is not eating. At feeding time we do see some interest - but this is mostly because the mate has moved to the corner where we feed the tank. We have tried targeting with food but there appears to be no response. Now we are 7 days in and I can see signs of him becoming emaciated.
Foods we are feeding this tank (regular feeds twice daily - used to be dried foods at lunchtime and frozen in the evening but we are now feeding a mix at both times):
TDO pellets, flake, frozen mysis, red plankton (every 2-3 days max), frozen copepods, frozen krill. Some live copepods have also been added.
Tinky has mouthed the TDO pellets and the flake but always spits it out. He loves the mysis and I'm sure he is taking the smaller items also.
Water chemistry is good - this is a 6 month tank now. The total water volume is about 320 litres and the display is 3ft x 2ft x 2ft. All other fish are dong fine and settled into rhythm and living/sleeping spaces. We are also running a 6ft reef tank - coming up to 5yrs in.
Salinity is 1.025
Nitrate was <5 ppm last checked a month ago but should not be an issue. I don't generally test for ammonia or nitrite any more but I have Salifert kits in case.
Filtration is RedSea roller mat and biological media seeded for several years in our larger reef tank. We are not yet running a skimmer although I have one ready to add. There is an airstone running 24x7 in the sump.
I have made a video linked below just now when my wife was feeding the tank. I can make more videos/pictures on request. For now the lights are staying off.
I thought maybe intestinal flukes / tapeworm could be the issue. This is solely based on AI responses so could be garbage. As a result I obtained some Praziquantel (we cannot easily obtain PraziPro in the UK so I have Vetark FlukeSolve on hand). My thinking was also that Tinky is eating so healthily in comparison - how could it be intestinal parasites? But I have also read that it is common for specific fish in the same batches to be affected and other to not be affected at all. Again this could be nonsense. There were 4 tilefish in the shop and they were all hovering verticallyt tail down together.
My thinking is this is behavioural (my wife agrees and she is usually right) so I was reluctant to treat the display tank with Prazi. If I do I will remove the starfish and the urchin to the reef tank temporarily. Another option is to separate Winky to a tiny 22 litre tank we have but again I am reluctant to do this to an already nervous and possibly stressed fish that is now beginning to starve. Making this smaller tank jump proof will also be challenging - it has a loosely fitting glass lid. Without solid evidence of intestinal parasites I am reluctant to treat - we have never used parziquantal before.
Sorry for the long post but I know it's best to get as much information as possible up front. I'll review the pre-post checklist for fish health posts and add anything that is missing.
Hopefully someone can help us!
Thanks
Iain
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You can always set up a camera and check the footage after too, to make sure there's nobody bullying the tilefish.


You could also try soaking frozen food in a little garlic. My tilefish seem to like the smell of it.